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Unfortunately, these medications are also prescribed for other in- and off-label conditions, such as deficit\/hyperactivity disorders, attention disorders, migraine, smoking cessation, eating disorders, fibromyalgia, pain, and insomnia. This results in an increase in the use of antidepressant medications, leading to clinical and forensic overdose cases that could be either accidental or deliberate. The findings revealed that people who used antidepressants had a 33% greater chance of dying sooner than expected, compared to those who did not take the medications. Analytical techniques for precisely identifying and detecting antidepressants and their metabolic products in a variety of biological matrices are greatly needed to be developed and made available. Hence, this study attempts to discuss various analytical techniques used to identify and determine antidepressants in various biological matrices, which include urine, blood, oral fluid (saliva), and tissues, which are commonly encountered in clinical and forensic science laboratories.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10915818221150779","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,11]],"date-time":"2023-01-11T16:51:59Z","timestamp":1673455919000},"page":"352-364","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Recent Advances in Analytical Techniques for Antidepressants Determination in Complex Biological Matrices: A Review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"42","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2681-3937","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sachil","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siddaraj","family":"Darshan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tulsidas R.","family":"Baggi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Director (Retd.), Central Forensic Science Laboratory, Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. of India, Ramanthapur, Hyderabad, India"},{"name":"Formerly Academic Coordinator (Forensic Science), University College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10915818221150779","unstructured":"Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation. 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