{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T04:46:22Z","timestamp":1782276382317,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763078400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Surgical Infections"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Transperineal prostate biopsy has been widely recommended because of its low post-operative complications. We aim to evaluate the clinical value of routine urine culture in non-febrile patients on transperineal prostate biopsy, particularly in terms of infection-related complications and cancer detection rates.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients who met the following inclusion criteria: (a) no fever, and (b) no antimicrobials in the 7-day period prior to transperineal prostate biopsy. Patients were categorized based on urine culture results: negative urine culture group, urine culture contamination group, and positive urine culture group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Infectious complications were more common in the positive urine culture group (11.8%, p &lt; 0.05) than the others. There were no sepsis or death events. In multi-variable logistic regression analysis, patients in the positive urine culture group had 6.54 times higher the odds of developing infection-related complications compared to those in the negative group (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.805\u201323.731, p = 0.004). The cancer detection rate was higher in the negative urine culture group than the positive group (49% vs. 33.8%, p &lt; 0.05). Patients in the negative urine culture group had 2.12 times higher the odds of cancer detection rate than patients in the positive group (95% CI: 1.175\u20133.83, p = 0.013).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Urine culture prior to prostate biopsy remains clinically relevant. Furthermore, for patients with positive urine culture, who are non-febrile and have not received antibiotic treatment or prophylaxis, it would be meaningful to explore whether attempted antibiotic therapy could improve prostate cancer detection rates or avoid unnecessary prostate biopsies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10962964251398733","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,17]],"date-time":"2025-11-17T04:38:06Z","timestamp":1763354286000},"page":"208-211","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Clinical Value of Routine Urine Culture in Non-Febrile Patients on Transperineal Prostate Biopsy"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Xianwei","family":"Pan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of artificial intelligence, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lijie","family":"Wen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","article-title":"Data visualization tools for exploring the global cancer burden in 2020","volume":"68","author":"Bray F","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bray F, , Ferlay J, , Soerjomataram I, et al. Data visualization tools for exploring the global cancer burden in 2020. CA Cancer J Clin, 2020; 68(6).","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2019.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euo.2019.08.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2016.08.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.purol.2022.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euros.2022.11.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/pcan.2010.8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-017-1752-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000001399"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0302-2838(21)01372-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/ash.2021.260"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2022.104325"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5858\/2008-132-913-uccaco"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.8910"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00030-15"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/RRU.S333724"}],"container-title":["Surgical Infections"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10962964251398733","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/10962964251398733","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10962964251398733","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T03:46:38Z","timestamp":1782272798000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/10962964251398733"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/10962964251398733"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10962964251398733","relation":{},"ISSN":["1096-2964","1557-8674"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1096-2964","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-8674","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]}}}