{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T10:38:48Z","timestamp":1792579128863,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,11]],"date-time":"2013-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1378857600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Dracunculiasis is rarely reported in cats, yet over the last few years we have identified two cats with filarioid-like spirurid infections. Case 1 was a 9-year-old cat with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism from New York tate from which four adult dracunculoid nematodes were isolated from its torso. Based on morphometric characteristics and parasite geographic distribution, the specimens were identified as\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Dracunculus insignis<\/jats:italic>\n                    females; at least one of the females was gravid, suggestive of patent infection. Species identification was confirmed through amplification and sequence analysis of nuclear and mitochondrial loci. Case 2 was a 14-year-old diabetic cat from Massachusetts. Formalin-fixed sections were obtained from a subcutaneous mass excised from the left foreleg. Histopathological examination revealed a large nematode with morphometrical characteristics of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Dracunculus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , surrounded by lymphocytes and sheets of eosinophils. These two cases appear to be the first published reports of dracunculiasis in domestic cats in the USA, and based on the findings from case 1,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">D insignis<\/jats:italic>\n                    may be the species associated with both infections.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1098612x13502976","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,11]],"date-time":"2013-09-11T21:12:05Z","timestamp":1378933925000},"page":"194-197","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["First report of\n                    <i>Dracunculus insignis<\/i>\n                    in two naturally infected cats from the northeastern USA"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Araceli","family":"Lucio-Forster","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ithaca, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark L","family":"Eberhard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vitaliano A","family":"Cama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary H","family":"Jenks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carroll","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Idexx, North Grafton, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara Y","family":"Sanders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mendon Village Animal Hospital, Mendon, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer P","family":"Pongratz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pembroke Animal Hospital, Pembroke, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dwight D","family":"Bowman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ithaca, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470376805.ch4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z73-077"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/136485905X51355"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-0998.2008.02393.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","first-page":"421","article-title":"On the occurrence of the North American guinea worm in mink, otter, raccoon, and skunk in New York State","volume":"38","author":"Cheatum EL","year":"1948","unstructured":"Cheatum EL, Cook AH. On the occurrence of the North American guinea worm in mink, otter, raccoon, and skunk in New York State. Cornell Vet 1948; 38: 421\u2013423.","journal-title":"Cornell Vet"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","first-page":"258","article-title":"Accessions of the Laboratory of Parasitology for 1976","volume":"68","author":"Georgi JR","year":"1978","unstructured":"Georgi JR. Accessions of the Laboratory of Parasitology for 1976. Cornell Vet 1978; 68: 258\u2013265.","journal-title":"Cornell Vet"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00011640"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-1234-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761934000200003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-28.1.28"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-31.4.529"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.15.2.223-246.2002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-13.3.273"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079\/9780851994215.0000"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3283979"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","first-page":"200","volume-title":"Canine clinical parasitology","author":"Georgi JR","year":"1991","unstructured":"Georgi JR, Georgi ME. Nematodes: Dracunculus. Canine clinical parasitology. Philadelphia, PA: Lea & Febiger, 1991, pp 200\u2013202."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","first-page":"231","article-title":"Occurrence of Dracunculus medinensis L, 1758 in the subcutaneous tissue of a cat in the Georgian SSR","volume":"11","author":"Petrov AM","year":"1955","unstructured":"Petrov AM, Chubabriya IT. [Occurrence of Dracunculus medinensis L, 1758 in the subcutaneous tissue of a cat in the Georgian SSR]. Trudi Gruzinskogo Nauchno-Issledovatelskogo Veterinarnogo Instituta 1955; 11: 231 [in Russian].","journal-title":"Trudi Gruzinskogo Nauchno-Issledovatelskogo Veterinarnogo Instituta"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","first-page":"374","article-title":"A case of guinea-worm disease in a domestic cat in Kazakhstan","volume":"35","author":"Chun-Siun F","year":"1966","unstructured":"Chun-Siun F. [A case of guinea-worm disease in a domestic cat in Kazakhstan]. Med Parazit Parazit Bol 1966; 35: 374\u2013375 [in Russian].","journal-title":"Med Parazit Parazit Bol"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","first-page":"365","article-title":"[New cases of Dracunculus medinensis infection in domestic animals (cats and dogs) in Kazakhstan]","volume":"50","author":"Genis DE","year":"1972","unstructured":"Genis DE. [New cases of Dracunculus medinensis infection in domestic animals (cats and dogs) in Kazakhstan]. Med Parazit Parazit Bol 1972; 50: 365 [in Russian].","journal-title":"Med Parazit Parazit Bol"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","first-page":"273","article-title":"[Helmintologic studies and reports]","volume":"6","author":"Sonsino P","year":"1889","unstructured":"Sonsino P. [Helmintologic studies and reports]. Atti Soc Tosc Sc Nat Proc Verb 1889; 6\/7: 273\u2013278 [in Italian].","journal-title":"Atti Soc Tosc Sc Nat Proc Verb"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00017934"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000044681"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-7020-3935-5.00108-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","first-page":"178","article-title":"Some unusual observations on helminthiasis in Israel","volume":"41","author":"Witenberg G","year":"1951","unstructured":"Witenberg G. Some unusual observations on helminthiasis in Israel. Harefuah 1951; 41: 178\u2013180.","journal-title":"Harefuah"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","first-page":"35","article-title":"[Observations on the morphology of Dracunculus medinensis from a cat in China]","volume":"15","author":"Fu AoQi","year":"1999","unstructured":"Fu AoQi, Tao JianPing, Wang ZengXian, et al. [Observations on the morphology of Dracunculus medinensis from a cat in China]. Chin J Zoonoses 1999; 15: 35\u201338 [in Chinese].","journal-title":"Chin J Zoonoses"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","first-page":"92","article-title":"Dracunculus medinensis Linnaeus, 1758 from a cat in Guangdong","volume":"3","author":"Hsu PK","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hsu PK, Li DN. Dracunculus medinensis Linnaeus, 1758 from a cat in Guangdong. Annu Bull Soc Parasitol, Guangdong Province 1981; 3: 92.","journal-title":"Annu Bull Soc Parasitol, Guangdong Province"}],"container-title":["Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1098612X13502976","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1098612X13502976","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1098612X13502976","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T09:46:37Z","timestamp":1792575997000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1098612X13502976"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,11]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1098612X13502976"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1098612x13502976","relation":{},"ISSN":["1098-612X","1532-2750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1098-612X","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-2750","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,11]]}}}