{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T10:57:40Z","timestamp":1793444260002,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,6]],"date-time":"2019-12-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575590400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the long-term clinical outcomes and quality of life of cats having undergone perineal urethrostomy (PU) or prepubic urethrostomy (PPU).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This clinical study followed 28 cats (PU, n\u2009=\u200922; PPU, n\u2009=\u20096) that underwent a urethrostomy, with a minimum of 1 year postoperative follow-up. Medical records, pet owner surveys and urologic laboratory tests were used for assessment. Urologic laboratory tests included serum symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA), serum creatinine, urinalysis, urine specific gravity (USG), urine protein:creatinine (UPC) ratio and urine culture.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The main indications for urethrostomy were multiple catheterizations and PU stricture. The overall complication rates of PU and PPU were 31.8% and 83.3%, respectively. Recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI) and urine scald dermatitis were less frequent in PU than in PPU cats (UTI 22.7% vs 66.6%; dermatitis 4.5% vs 83.3%). Bacteriuria was present in 77.2% and 100% of PU and PPU cats, respectively. Owner satisfaction rates were excellent in 81.8% of PU and 33.3% of PPU cases.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions and relevance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A proportion of cats that underwent urethrostomy showed bacteriuria, recurrent UTIs and increased levels of SDMA. PPU is important as a salvage procedure; however, it should be limited to cases in which standard techniques for PU cannot be performed, owing to the potential for recurrent complications and lower owner satisfaction.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1098612x19888808","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,6]],"date-time":"2019-12-06T09:15:31Z","timestamp":1575623731000},"page":"890-897","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Clinical outcomes of 28 cats 12\u201324 months after urethrostomy"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8074-6651","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Reginaldo P","family":"Sousa-Filho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Cear\u00e1 State University, Fortaleza, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4505-9941","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diana CS","family":"Nunes-Pinheiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Cear\u00e1 State University, Fortaleza, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6383-2232","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Keytyanne O","family":"Sampaio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8935-6553","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ellen CB","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3231-3418","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Grazielle ASA","family":"Cavalcanti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6658-7797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marina Gabriela MC","family":"Mori da Cunha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Development and Regeneration, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2011.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","first-page":"315","article-title":"Similarities between the feline idiopathic lower urinary tract disease and human interstitial cystitis","volume":"34","author":"Junior AR","year":"2004","unstructured":"Junior AR, Hagiwara MK. Similarities between the feline idiopathic lower urinary tract disease and human interstitial cystitis. Ci\u00eancia Rural 2004; 34: 315\u2013321.","journal-title":"Ci\u00eancia Rural"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","first-page":"410","article-title":"Causes of lower urinary tract disease in Norwegian cats","volume":"12","author":"Trangerud C","year":"2011","unstructured":"Trangerud C, Ottesen N, Eggertsdo AV. Causes of lower urinary tract disease in Norwegian cats. J Feline Med Surg 2011; 12: 410\u2013417.","journal-title":"J Feline Med Surg"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2008.11.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.tcam.2018.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2004.04036.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(02)00032-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","unstructured":"International Renal Interest Society. IRIS staging of CKD. http:\/\/www.iris-kidney.com\/guidelines\/staging.html (accessed October 30 2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1971.159.12.1789"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jvet.2001.20327"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5326\/0460439"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2010.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1098612X16689405"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.252.12.1509"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2005.tb00314.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2012.01310.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(00)50040-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1098612X16631234"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2013.07.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0174854"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2009.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1098612X14541263"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/inp.i4914"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2015.02.007"}],"container-title":["Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1098612X19888808","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1098612X19888808","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1098612X19888808","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T05:52:45Z","timestamp":1784094765000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1098612X19888808"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,6]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1098612X19888808"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1098612x19888808","relation":{},"ISSN":["1098-612X","1532-2750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1098-612X","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-2750","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,6]]}}}