{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T19:54:03Z","timestamp":1777578843862,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,1]],"date-time":"2004-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1088640000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We describe two cases of orbital trapdoor fractures with medial rectus muscle incarceration.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Small interventional case series.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This is a retrospective university based report of two healthy males (11 and 14 years old) who developed diplopia following blunt orbital trauma. Both patients had decreased horizontal ocular motility of the involved eye with minimal additional evidence of trauma. Computed tomography (CT) demonstrated no significant bony displacement; however, the left medial rectus muscle was located within the ethmoid sinus in the first and had an abnormal size and shape in the second case. In both cases, during urgent surgical repair, the incarcerated medial rectus muscle was gently released from linear non-displaced medial wall fractures and ocular motility normalized postoperatively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In pediatric patients sustaining blunt orbital trauma, medial rectus incarceration should be considered and managed accordingly.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/112067210401400409","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,19]],"date-time":"2018-01-19T00:40:24Z","timestamp":1516322424000},"page":"330-333","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Medial Rectus Muscle Incarceration in Pediatric Medial Orbital Wall Trapdoor Fractures"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"T.J.","family":"McCulley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford, California"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.C.","family":"Yip","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Cincinnati Eye Institute and The University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Cincinnati, Ohio - USA"},{"name":"The Eye Institute, National Health Care Group, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.C.","family":"Kersten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Cincinnati Eye Institute and The University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Cincinnati, Ohio - USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.R.","family":"Kulwin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Cincinnati Eye Institute and The University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Cincinnati, Ohio - USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(00)00334-1"},{"key":"bibr2-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002341-200105000-00005"},{"key":"bibr3-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002341-199811000-00001"},{"key":"bibr4-112067210401400409","first-page":"955","volume":"116","author":"Sires B.S.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bibr5-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(00)00015-4"},{"key":"bibr6-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/bjom.1998.0382"},{"key":"bibr7-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)01057-6"},{"key":"bibr8-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(76)90774-1"},{"key":"bibr9-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"FujinoT., SatoT.B. Mechanisms, tolerance limit curve and theoretical analysis in blow-out fractures of two and three dimensional orbital wall models. Proceedings of the 3rd international symposium on orbital disorders. Amsterdam: Kluwer 1977: 240\u20137.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-9978-7_43"},{"key":"bibr10-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002341-200005000-00005"},{"key":"bibr11-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(05)80260-7"},{"key":"bibr12-112067210401400409","first-page":"1280","volume":"41","author":"Demer J.L.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bibr13-112067210401400409","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000096512.45631.AF"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/112067210401400409","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/112067210401400409","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T19:35:47Z","timestamp":1777404947000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/112067210401400409"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/112067210401400409"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/112067210401400409","relation":{},"ISSN":["1120-6721","1724-6016"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1120-6721","type":"print"},{"value":"1724-6016","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]}}}