{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T20:34:00Z","timestamp":1777581240538,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,28]],"date-time":"2022-09-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective analysis of morphological and functional outcomes after pars-plana vitrectomy and Silicone-Oil (SO) endotamponade in acute postoperative endophthalmitis (APOE).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Minimum follow-up was 6 months. Every included patient received best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) assessment, pre-operatively and at last follow-up. Spectralis OCT was used to investigate disorganization of inner (DRIL) and outer (DROL) retinal layers at 1, 3, 6\u2005months and at last follow-up. OCT-A was performed to assess foveal avascular zone (FAZ) and vascular perfusion density (VPD) at 6 months and at last follow-up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Seventeen eyes were recruited. Postoperative findings: BCVA \u2265 20\/40 (in 14 eyes); epiretinal membranes (13); hyperreflective epiretinal material soon after surgery in (6) SO-filled eyes; inner retinal layers atrophy (5); macular edema (2); DROL (4) with persistent EZ disruption at final visit (2); no significant difference between study and fellow eyes in central macular thickness, FAZ and VPD; VPD decreased in all cases with prominent disorganization of retinal architecture.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>OCT changes after APOE can be persistent or completely\/partially self-resolving and seems related to the outward progression path of the infection\/inflammation from the vitreous cavity to the inner and outer retina, rather than to the surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/11206721221129659","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,28]],"date-time":"2022-09-28T13:46:30Z","timestamp":1664372790000},"page":"1165-1174","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Primary small gauge pars plana vitrectomy and silicone oil endotamponade for endophthalmitis after cataract surgery: Clinical and OCT findings"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2410-9775","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tito","family":"Fiore","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Ophthalmology, University of Perugia, S. Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6817-2488","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marco","family":"Lupidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Ophthalmology, University of Perugia, S. Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alessio","family":"Cerquaglia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Ophthalmology, University of Perugia, S. Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fabrizio","family":"Giansanti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Translational Surgery and Medicine, Ophthalmology Unit, University of Firenze, Firenze, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1368-6729","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michele","family":"Reibaldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1648-0849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barbara","family":"Iaccheri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Ophthalmology, University of Perugia, S. 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