{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T05:17:39Z","timestamp":1782537459797,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":4,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]],"date-time":"2023-07-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688947200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To describe the role of multimodal imaging in a case of coexisting pachychoroid diseases<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Case description<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We report a case of a 43 year old lady with coexistent central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) and pachychoroid neovasculopathy (PNV) in the same eye which posed a diagnostic challenge. Fundus examination showed neurosensory detachment (NSD) at the macula along with retinal pigment epithelial alterations. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) showed a shallow pigment epithelial detachment and OCT angiography showed the presence of vascular network in outer retina choriocapillaris slab suggesting a diagnosis of PNV. However, fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) showed a smoke stack leak adjacent to the site of vascular network. Focal laser photocoagulation of the leaky point resulted in resolution of NSD pointing towards a diagnosis of CSC.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This case emphasises the role of multimodal imaging in identifying the source of leak in coexistent pachychoroid spectrum diseases.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/11206721231187423","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]],"date-time":"2023-07-10T04:41:00Z","timestamp":1688964060000},"page":"NP100-NP103","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Role of multimodal imaging in coexistent pachychoroid spectrum disease"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1659-5788","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shubhra","family":"Sweta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-Retina, Sankara Eye Hospital, Shimoga, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5307-8317","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pradeep","family":"Sagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-Retina, Sankara Eye Hospital, Shimoga, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suchitra","family":"Biswal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-Retina, Sankara Eye Hospital, Shimoga, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ravishankar","family":"HN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-Retina, Sankara Eye Hospital, Shimoga, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parvathy","family":"PS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-Retina, Sankara Eye Hospital, Shimoga, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-11206721231187423","first-page":"111","volume":"3","author":"Gallego R","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med Hypothesis Discov Innov Ophthalmol J"},{"key":"bibr2-11206721231187423","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/11206721211036290"},{"key":"bibr3-11206721231187423","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(03)00462-8"},{"key":"bibr4-11206721231187423","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/7217906"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/11206721231187423","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/11206721231187423","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/11206721231187423","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T19:45:19Z","timestamp":1777405519000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/11206721231187423"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]]},"references-count":4,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/11206721231187423"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/11206721231187423","relation":{},"ISSN":["1120-6721","1724-6016"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1120-6721","type":"print"},{"value":"1724-6016","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]]}}}