{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T16:48:18Z","timestamp":1782751698167,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,30]],"date-time":"2023-10-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698624000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), subretinal fluid (SRF) absorption time or ellipsoid zone (EZ) restoration time and various variables in patients with persistent SRF after successful primary repair of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This retrospective multicenter study allowed independent analysis of the healing pattern by two observers based on composite of serial cross-sectional macular optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans. Univariate and multivariate analyses were implemented.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>One hundred and three cases had persistent SRF after pars plana vitrectomy, scleral buckling, or pneumatic retinopexy. By univariate analysis, SRF resolution time correlated positively with the number of retinal breaks ( p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and with increased myopia ( p\u2009=\u20090.011). Using multivariate analysis, final BCVA (log MAR) correlated positively with age, duration of RRD, initial BCVA (OR\u2009=\u20093.28; [95%CI\u2009=\u20091.44\u20137.47]; p\u2009=\u20090.015), and SRF resolution time (OR\u2009=\u20090.46 [95%CI 0.21\u20131.05]; p\u2009=\u20090.049). EZ restoration time was longer with increasing number of retinal tears (OR\u2009=\u20090.67; [95%CI 0.29\u20131.52]; p\u2009=\u20090.030), worse final BCVA, and presence of macula-off RRD (OR = 0.26; [95%CI 0.08\u20130.88]; p\u2009=\u20090.056). SRF resolution time correlated marginally with prone position.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Residual posterior SRF is more common in eyes with multiple breaks or in myopic eyes. Final BCVA is better in younger subjects and in eyes with shorter duration of RRD. Persistent SRF is a self-limited disorder with a mean resolution of 11.2 months with good visual prognosis improving from a mean baseline logMAR of 1.08 to 0.25 at one year.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/11206721231210693","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,30]],"date-time":"2023-10-30T04:26:33Z","timestamp":1698639993000},"page":"1217-1227","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Recovery course of persistent posterior subretinal fluid after successful repair of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8430-2214","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmad M","family":"Mansour","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon"},{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Rafic Hariri University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorenzo","family":"L\u00f3pez-Guajardo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvana","family":"Belotto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut Catal\u00e0 de Retina, Barcelona, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7304-909X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luiz H","family":"Lima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdul Razzak","family":"Charbaji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Statistics & Research Methods, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1441-9473","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephen G","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lihteh","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Asociados de Macula Vitreo y Retina de Costa Rica, San Jos\u00e9, Costa Rica"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William E","family":"Smiddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Javier","family":"Ascaso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain"},{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Lozano Blesa University Clinic 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