{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T20:40:51Z","timestamp":1777581651470,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Guangdong Province, China","award":["2021112615484205"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021112615484205"]}]},{"name":"Sun Yat-sen Pilot Scientific Research Fund","award":["YXQH202007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["YXQH202007"]}]},{"name":"The Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation","award":["2021A1515110235"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021A1515110235"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To analyze posttraumatic glaucoma regarding its demographics, presentations, different causes, surgical modalities, and hospitalization burden among patients in southern China.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This retrospective study investigated all individuals with posttraumatic glaucoma admitted to the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center of Sun Yat-Sen University from January 2012 through December 2021.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Out of 2211 cases, 64.82% had closed globe injury (CGI), 28.22% had open globe injury (OGI), and 6.96% had chemical injury (CI). The mean age of all patients was 44.45\u2009\u00b1\u200919.45 years old. Males (83.36%), rural patients (56.17%), and farmers (27.14%) predominantly had posttraumatic glaucoma. The most common external injury mechanism was blunt objects (37.82%). Compared with the other two groups, the majority of surgical modalities were cataract extraction (27.12%) in the CGI group, combined anterior-posterior surgery (34.79%) in the OGI group, and cyclocryotherapy\/cyclophotoagulation (49.1%) in the CI group. The CI group had higher times of hospitalization (3.542\u2009\u00b1\u20090.242) and hospitalization duration (8.373\u2009\u00b1\u20090.743 days), whereas the OGI group had more operation expense ($ 1476.729\u2009\u00b1\u200911.047) and medical consumables expense per head ($ 962.578\u2009\u00b1\u200925.801).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Blunt injury, males, adults, farmers, and rural patients were high-risk factors for posttraumatic glaucoma. Chemical-induced glaucoma management requires a longer hospitalization period, while OGI requires more medical expenditure. This knowledge provides a new reference for clinicians to accurately diagnose and intervene in posttraumatic glaucoma. It also suggests that more education and long-term surveillance are needed regarding the presence of glaucoma after ocular trauma.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/11206721241236918","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T03:28:10Z","timestamp":1709263690000},"page":"1925-1931","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Posttraumatic glaucoma in southern China: A ten-year retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1943-8128","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haijun","family":"Gong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"},{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mingkai","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/IIO.0b013e318187fcb8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-018-0676-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1076\/opep.5.3.143.8364"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","first-page":"495","article-title":"Ocular trauma in a rural population of north China: the Handan eye study","volume":"28","author":"Zhou J","unstructured":"Zhou J, Wang F, Lu H, et al. 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