{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T21:39:04Z","timestamp":1790285944486,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,28]],"date-time":"2024-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709078400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare the complication rates and surgical duration of cataract surgery using two 3D visualization systems and a traditional binocular microscope among experienced and inexperienced surgeons.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This retrospective case series included 571 eyes that received cataract surgery using either heads up cataract surgery, via a 3D head mounted system (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009148\u2013Group 1) or a 3D display screen (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009338 eyes\u2013Group 2), or traditional binocular microscope (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200985 eyes\u2013Group 3). The surgical records of consecutive patients who underwent cataract surgery by two groups of surgeons (experienced and inexperienced) were reviewed. Patients in all groups received either femtosecond laser assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) or traditional phacoemulsification. Complication rate, as well as duration of cataract surgery were evaluated between all three visualization approaches, between experienced and inexperienced surgeons.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      There was no statistically significant difference in duration of surgery between all 3 visualization approaches for both experienced and inexperienced surgeons (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). Furthermore, the type of surgical technique (manual or FLACS) did not affect the surgical duration for both experienced and inexperienced surgeons (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). No intraoperative complications were demonstrated in the current cohort.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The implementation of heads up\u20133D visualization either through a screen or a head mounted platform for cataract surgery seems to offer similar safety and efficiency as the traditional binocular microscope, and both experienced and inexperienced surgeons demonstrate the same outcomes in terms of safety and efficiency.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/11206721241237298","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T02:43:10Z","timestamp":1709174590000},"page":"1919-1924","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Cataract surgery using two 3D visualization systems: Complication rates, surgical duration &amp; comparison with traditional microscopes"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5710-3623","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vasilios F","family":"Diakonis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Eye Institute of West Florida, Largo, Florida, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3014-0453","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Konstantinos T","family":"Tsaousis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Eye Institute of West Florida, Largo, Florida, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Watson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Eye Institute of West Florida, Largo, Florida, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kirk","family":"Castellano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Eye Institute of West Florida, Largo, Florida, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert J","family":"Weinstock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Eye Institute of West Florida, Largo, Florida, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2012.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-017-0674-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11092456"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20201111-02"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20151118-01"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcjo.2018.01.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-021-01973-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08820538.2021.1890792"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Recent developments in the intraocular lens formulae: an update","volume":"1","author":"Kothari SS","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kothari SS, Reddy JC. Recent developments in the intraocular lens formulae: an update. Semin Ophthalmol 2022; 1: 1\u20138.","journal-title":"Semin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.jcrs.0000000000000551"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.1994.112"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.06.091"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Frequency and assortment of self-report occupational complaints among Iranian ophthalmologists: a preliminary survey","volume":"6","author":"Chams H","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chams H, Mohammadi SF, Moayyeri A. Frequency and assortment of self-report occupational complaints among Iranian ophthalmologists: a preliminary survey. 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New Delhi, India: Jaypee-Highlights Medical Publishers, Inc., 2009, pp.124\u2013127."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_59_18"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20190410-02"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17925\/EOR.2019.13.1.31"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000001664"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-019-04246-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ons\/opy342"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/11206721241237298","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/11206721241237298","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/11206721241237298","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T19:46:13Z","timestamp":1777405573000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/11206721241237298"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,28]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/11206721241237298"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/11206721241237298","relation":{},"ISSN":["1120-6721","1724-6016"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1120-6721","type":"print"},{"value":"1724-6016","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,28]]}}}