{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T18:10:29Z","timestamp":1788372629920,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722988800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare modified viscotrabeculotomy (VCO-Tbo) to modified trabeculotomy (Tbo) in late-onset primary congenital, juvenile open-angle, steroid-induced, and pigmentary glaucoma.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients were randomly assigned to VCO-Tbo and Tbo groups in this study. Intraocular pressure (IOP), antiglaucoma medications, and success\/failure rates were assessed. A linear mixed model was used to compare the change trend at different follow-up times. Survival time was evaluated using the Kaplan-Meier graph and Log-Rank test.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The mean IOP at 1, 3, and 12 months in the VCO-Tbo group was 14.1\u2009\u00b1\u20093.1, 15.9\u2009\u00b1\u20093 and 17\u2009\u00b1\u20093.1 mmHg, respectively. The mean IOP at the same time points in the Tbo group was 15.9\u2009\u00b1\u20093.3, 17.6\u2009\u00b1\u20093.5 and 18.4\u2009\u00b1\u20093.2 mmHg (P\u2009=\u20090.051, 0.058, 0.088, respectively). The VCO-Tbo group had significantly lower IOP after six months (16.5\u2009\u00b1\u20094.1 mmHg vs. 18.7\u2009\u00b1\u20093.8 mmHg; p\u2009=\u20090.031) and by the last visit (16.8\u2009\u00b1\u20092.1 mmHg vs. 18.8\u2009\u00b1\u20092 mmHg; p\u2009=\u20090.013). The reduction in the number of medications was significant in both groups compared to baseline (P\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), but there was no significant difference between groups (P\u2009=\u20090.450). The complete and qualified success rate was 43.9% and 34.1% in the VCO-Tbo group and 46.8% and 10.6% in the Tbo group at the final follow-up (p\u2009=\u20090.040, and 0.039, respectively).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Both procedures are effective in IOP and medication reduction. The survival time and efficacy of modified trabeculotomy can be augmented by injecting cohesive viscoelastic in the Schlemm's canal.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/11206721241273977","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T07:27:48Z","timestamp":1723015668000},"page":"618-626","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Modified viscotrabeculotomy versus modified trabeculotomy in late-onset primary congenital, juvenile, and secondary open-angle glaucoma"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Ghasem","family":"Fakhraie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Glaucoma Service, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shabnam","family":"Ansari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Glaucoma Service, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2709-3257","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seyed Mehdi","family":"Tabatabaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Glaucoma Service, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikoo","family":"Hamzeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Glaucoma Service, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"},{"name":"Feinberg school of medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8100-0461","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zakieh","family":"Vahedian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Glaucoma Service, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0906-5794","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alireza","family":"Beikmarzehei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Glaucoma Service, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-11206721241273977","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00055735-200404000-00008"},{"key":"bibr2-11206721241273977","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ceo.14028"},{"key":"bibr3-11206721241273977","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(60)91007-2"},{"key":"bibr4-11206721241273977","first-page":"163","volume":"71","author":"McPherson SD","year":"1973","journal-title":"Trans Am Ophthalmol 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