{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T23:13:43Z","timestamp":1777936423289,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007305","name":"Maternal and Child Health Bureau","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T76MC00005-67-00"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T76MC00005-67-00"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007305","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Subst\ufffdAbuse"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Incarcerated perinatal populations report high rates of substance use in the United States (US). Despite this, substance use disorder (SUD) treatment is not routinely available in carceral settings and state policies related to the provision of substance use screening and treatment are unknown.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We conducted a systematic search in WestLaw through the end of the 2020 legislative session combining the terms \u201cpregnant\u201d and \u201cpostpartum\u201d with terms for incarceration and related terms. The search returned 453 statutes from 43 states. A deductive codebook of various maternal health topics was developed. Legislative texts related to SUD screening and treatment were extracted for textual analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of the 43 states identified as having at least 1 state statute pertaining to pregnant or postpartum incarcerated people, 7 states had statutes relevant to SUD screening and treatment. Statutes related to substance use screening, education, treatment and diversion programs, program eligibility, aftercare and release planning, and funding appropriations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The majority of states across the U.S. lack legislation that address SUD screening and treatment among incarcerated perinatal populations. Given the known limited access to SUD treatment for perinatal populations in custody, increasing legislative statutes could increase access to essential care.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/11782218231195556","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,23]],"date-time":"2023-09-23T03:08:23Z","timestamp":1695438503000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["State Laws on Substance Use Treatment for Incarcerated Pregnant and Postpartum People"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Mollee K","family":"Steely Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Melissa J","family":"Zielinski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Arkansas at Fayetteville, Fayetteville, AR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carolyn","family":"Sufrin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Camille T","family":"Kramer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara J","family":"Benning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rosemary","family":"Laine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca J","family":"Shlafer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-11782218231195556","unstructured":"Carson EA. Prisoners in 2021. 2022. Accessed May 15, 2023. https:\/\/bjs.ojp.gov\/library\/publications\/prisoners-2021-statistical-tables"},{"key":"bibr2-11782218231195556","unstructured":"Zeng Z. Jail inmates in 2021. 2022. Accessed May 15, 2023. https:\/\/bjs.ojp.gov\/library\/publications\/jail-inmates-2021-statistical-tables"},{"key":"bibr3-11782218231195556","unstructured":"Carson EA. Prisoners in 2016. 2018. Accessed May 15, 2023. https:\/\/www.bjs.gov\/content\/pub\/"},{"key":"bibr4-11782218231195556","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2019.305006"},{"key":"bibr5-11782218231195556","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000003834"},{"key":"bibr6-11782218231195556","author":"Bronson J","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bureau of Justice Statistics"},{"key":"bibr7-11782218231195556","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/add.15030"},{"key":"bibr8-11782218231195556","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17455057221147802"},{"key":"bibr9-11782218231195556","unstructured":"ACOG. Inclusive Language. Statement of policy. Published 2022. Accessed July 25, 2023. https:\/\/www.acog.org\/clinical-information\/policy-and-position-statements\/statements-of-policy\/2022\/inclusive-language"},{"key":"bibr10-11782218231195556","unstructured":"NCCHC. Women\u2019s health care in correctional settings. 2020. Accessed May 30, 2023. https:\/\/www.ncchc.org\/womens-health-care-in-correctional-settings-2020\/"},{"key":"bibr11-11782218231195556","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e318268052d"},{"key":"bibr12-11782218231195556","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000005115"},{"key":"bibr13-11782218231195556","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002562"},{"key":"bibr14-11782218231195556","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2023.109863"},{"key":"bibr15-11782218231195556","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.44369"},{"key":"bibr16-11782218231195556","unstructured":"Estelle v. Gamble. 1976. 429 U.S. 97. Accessed May 15, 2023. https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_case?case=4755107314332030951&q=Estelle+v.+Gamble&hl=en&as_sdt=2006"},{"key":"bibr17-11782218231195556","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.07.004"}],"container-title":["Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/11782218231195556","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/11782218231195556","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/11782218231195556","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T03:31:12Z","timestamp":1777692672000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/11782218231195556"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"references-count":17,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/11782218231195556"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/11782218231195556","relation":{},"ISSN":["1178-2218","1178-2218"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1178-2218","type":"print"},{"value":"1178-2218","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"article-number":"11782218231195556"}}