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The aim of this review was to summarize the available knowledge on the neurological HA illnesses and the risk for people with neurological disorders to attend HA locations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A search of literature was conducted for several neurological disorders in PubMed and other databases since 1970. The neurological conditions searched were migraine, different cerebrovascular disease, intracranial space occupying mass, multiple sclerosis, peripheral neuropathies, neuromuscular disorders, epileptic seizures, delirium, dementia, and Parkinson\u2019s disease (PD).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Attempts were made to classify the risk posed by each condition and to provide recommendations regarding medical evaluation and advice for or against traveling to altitude. Individual cases should be advised after careful examination and risk evaluation performed either in an outpatient mountain medicine service or by a physician with knowledge of HA risks. Preliminary diagnostic methods and anticipation of neurological complications are needed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Our recommendations suggest\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">absolute<\/jats:italic>\n                      contraindications to HA exposure for the following neurological conditions: (1) Unstable conditions\u2013such as recent strokes, (2) Diabetic neuropathy, (3) Transient ischemic attack in the last month, (4) Brain tumors, and 5. Neuromuscular disorders with a decrease of forced vital capacity &gt;60%. We consider the following\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">relative<\/jats:italic>\n                      contraindications where decision has to be made case by case: (1) Epilepsy based on recurrence of seizure and stabilization with the therapy, (2) PD (\u00b1 obstructive sleep apnea syndrome-OSAS), (3) Mild Cognitive Impairment (\u00b1 OSAS), and (4) Patent foramen ovale and migraine have to be considered risk factors for acute mountain sickness.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/11795735211053448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,20]],"date-time":"2021-12-20T22:32:36Z","timestamp":1640039556000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Recommendations for traveling to altitude with neurological 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