{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T02:07:25Z","timestamp":1777514845107,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,17]],"date-time":"2015-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1450310400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Cutan Med Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is urticaria persisting for more than 6 weeks with no identifiable provoking cause and associated with significant disability.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to survey patients with CSU with a view to establishing prognosis, efficacy of treatments, suspected causality, and effects on lifestyle.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>One hundred seventy-four patients with CSU were seen between 2003 and 2013. A questionnaire was sent to all, and 101 participated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The ratio of female to male participants was 4:1. The mean age of onset was 36 years. The average duration of symptoms was 8.8 years, with a range of 0.33 to 55 years. Seven percent of participants had autoimmune thyroiditis, and another 17% had various other autoimmune diseases. Common symptoms were pruritus, disturbed sleep, and anxiety. Slightly more than 70% had missed work or school. Most were frustrated at the lack of efficacy of treatments.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>CSU is frequently associated with a history of autoimmune diseases. It may persist for decades and causes significant disruption to lifestyle.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1203475415623777","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,18]],"date-time":"2015-12-18T00:11:57Z","timestamp":1450397517000},"page":"241-243","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Natasha","family":"Gattey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Dermatology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bahar","family":"Bahrani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Dermatology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter R.","family":"Hull","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Clinical Dermatology and Cutaneous Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1203475415623777","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WOX.0b013e3182758d6c"},{"key":"bibr2-1203475415623777","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10238-012-0188-3"},{"key":"bibr3-1203475415623777","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5154.55640"},{"key":"bibr4-1203475415623777","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1983.01650320010007"},{"key":"bibr5-1203475415623777","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2014.306"},{"key":"bibr6-1203475415623777","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2015.04.015"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1203475415623777","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1203475415623777","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1203475415623777","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T15:53:24Z","timestamp":1777391604000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1203475415623777"}},"subtitle":["A Questionnaire Survey"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,17]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1203475415623777"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1203475415623777","relation":{},"ISSN":["1203-4754","1615-7109"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1203-4754","type":"print"},{"value":"1615-7109","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,17]]}}}