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We report the clinical, biological and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) presentation and evolution of two kidney-transplanted patients with ADEM associated with local Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) reactivation. ADEM may occur in transplanted patients with favorable evolution. Its pathophysiology is uncertain, and the implication of EBV is discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458513478674","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,2]],"date-time":"2013-03-02T00:07:17Z","timestamp":1362182837000},"page":"1222-1225","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in two renal transplant patients: is there a role for Epstein-Barr virus reactivation?"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"N","family":"Caucheteux","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, CHU Reims, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Maarouf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, CHU Reims, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L","family":"Daelman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, CHU Reims, France"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O","family":"Toupance","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, CHU Reims, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Lavaud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, CHU Reims, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Tourbah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, CHU Reims, France"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), France"},{"name":"Laboratory of Psychopathology and Neuropsychology, University Paris VIII, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1352458513478674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.62.11.1673"},{"key":"bibr2-1352458513478674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-1345(98)00967-1"},{"key":"bibr3-1352458513478674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2007.11.073"},{"key":"bibr4-1352458513478674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.62.4.650"},{"key":"bibr5-1352458513478674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bmt.1702047"},{"key":"bibr6-1352458513478674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00277-002-0573-1"},{"key":"bibr7-1352458513478674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10428190290006350"},{"key":"bibr8-1352458513478674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2010.04121.x"},{"key":"bibr9-1352458513478674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31823ed057"}],"container-title":["Multiple Sclerosis Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1352458513478674","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1352458513478674","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1352458513478674","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T03:37:04Z","timestamp":1777693024000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1352458513478674"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,28]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1352458513478674"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1352458513478674","relation":{},"ISSN":["1352-4585","1477-0970"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1352-4585","type":"print"},{"value":"1477-0970","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,28]]}}}