{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T23:23:11Z","timestamp":1777936991601,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,9]],"date-time":"2017-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483920000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Mult Scler"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Some patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) present with spinal cord lesions extending fewer than three vertebral segments (short transverse myelitis, STM), hindering an early diagnosis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We investigated the frequency and imaging characteristics of STM lesions in patients presenting with myelitis as an initial manifestation of NMOSD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients seen at three referral hospitals in Korea between June 2005 and March 2015 who met the following inclusion criteria were recruited for review: seropositivity for aquaporin-4 antibody, initial presentation with myelitis and spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed within 1\u2009month of initial myelitis onset.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of the 76 enrolled patients, 65 (85.5%) collectively had 69 longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis lesions, while the remaining 11 (14.5%) had a total of 15 STM lesions. Of the 15 STM lesions, 5 spanned 2.5 vertebral segments, 6 were continuous over two segments, 3 showed a length of 1.5 segments and 1 was confined to a single segment. On axial imaging, all of the STM lesions involved the central grey matter.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>These MRI findings suggested that STM does not preclude the possibility of an NMOSD diagnosis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458516687043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,9]],"date-time":"2017-01-09T08:47:53Z","timestamp":1483951673000},"page":"413-419","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Short segment myelitis as a first manifestation of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"So-Young","family":"Huh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, Kosin University, Busan, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Su-Hyun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Research Institute and Hospital of National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jae-Won","family":"Hyun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Research Institute and Hospital of National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"In Hye","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Research Institute and Hospital of National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Min Su","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sang-Hyun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Research Institute and Hospital of National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ho Jin","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Research Institute and Hospital of National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, 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