{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,22]],"date-time":"2026-08-22T11:25:34Z","timestamp":1787397934167,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766966400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Mult Scler"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Certain prion diseases have been observed to exhibit positive oligoclonal bands (OCBs), a key marker in diagnosing multiple sclerosis (MS).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We describe a case of Gerstmann\u2013Str\u00e4ussler\u2013Scheinker (GSS) disease presenting with positive OCBs, no sustained abnormalities in the cortex or basal ganglia, and limited brain atrophy progression, mimicking the clinical profile of primary progressive MS (PPMS).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Atypical white matter findings and warning signs should prompt caution in diagnosing MS. GSS should be recognized as a potential differential diagnosis for PPMS.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/13524585251401053","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T11:09:57Z","timestamp":1767006597000},"page":"878-881","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Gerstmann\u2013Str\u00e4ussler\u2013Scheinker disease mimicking primary progressive multiple sclerosis: A case with positive oligoclonal bands"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Miwa","family":"Ito","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4106-6482","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hiroki","family":"Masuda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie","family":"Morooka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan; Department of Neurology, Seikei-kai Chiba Medical Center, Chiba, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0705-9892","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Atsuhiko","family":"Sugiyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2389-0299","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hajime","family":"Yokota","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnostic Radiology and Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomoo","family":"Ogi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genetics, Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan; Department of Human Genetics and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan; Center for One Medicine Innovative Translational Research (COMIT), Nagoya University Institute for Advanced Study, Nagoya, Japan; Division of Molecular Physiology and Dynamics, Institute for Glyco-core Research (iGCORE), Tokai National Higher Education and Research System, Nagoya, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3543-7491","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yosuke","family":"Nishio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genetics, Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan; Medical Genomics Center, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Kuwabara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan; Research Institute of Disaster Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.25579"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awn202"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.16042"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2024.0907"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2006.01630.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.07.028"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(17)30470-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000218211.85675.18"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awy358"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(23)00148-5"}],"container-title":["Multiple Sclerosis Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/13524585251401053","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/13524585251401053","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/13524585251401053","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,22]],"date-time":"2026-08-22T11:16:08Z","timestamp":1787397368000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/13524585251401053"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/13524585251401053"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/13524585251401053","relation":{},"ISSN":["1352-4585","1477-0970"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1352-4585","type":"print"},{"value":"1477-0970","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]]}}}