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The aim of the present study was to assess e-virtual reality in an acrophobic population . Six individuals with acrophobia each underwent six sessions (two sessions per week) of virtual reality exposure therapy. The first three were remote sessions, while the last three were traditional sessions in the physical presence of the therapist. Anxiety (STAI form Y-A, visual analog scale, heart rate), presence, technical difficulties and therapeutic alliance (Working Alliance Inventory) were measured. In order to control the conditions in which these measures were made, all the sessions were conducted in hospital. None of the participants dropped out. The remote sessions were well accepted. None of the participants verbalized reluctance. No major technical problems were reported. None of the sessions were cancelled or interrupted because of software incidents. Measures (anxiety, presence, therapeutic alliance) were comparable across the two conditions. e-Virtual reality can therefore be used to treat acrophobic disorders. However, control studies are needed to assess online feasibility, therapeutic effects and the mechanisms behind online presence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633x15598243","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,7]],"date-time":"2015-08-07T19:59:02Z","timestamp":1438977542000},"page":"215-220","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["E-virtual reality exposure therapy in acrophobia: A pilot study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Fanny","family":"Levy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Piti\u00e9 Salp\u00e9tri\u00e8re Hospital, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Leboucher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Piti\u00e9-Salp\u00eatri\u00e8re Hospital Group, France"},{"name":"INSERM U975, University of Pierre & Marie Curie, 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