{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,10]],"date-time":"2026-11-10T16:34:56Z","timestamp":1794328496526,"version":"4.9.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]],"date-time":"2022-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670198400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Telemed Telecare"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim was to identify whether cardiovascular telerehabilitation programs (CV-T-REHAB) can improve functional capacity, cardiorespiratory fitness and quality of life (QoL) to the same extent of presential rehabilitation (CV-P-REHAB) in older adults, by meta-analysis of previous studies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Literature search was conducted in October 2020 in four databases to select controlled trials of CV-T-REHAB effects on functional capacity (six-minute walk test [6MWT]), cardiorespiratory fitness (maximal oxygen consumption [[Formula: see text]O\n                      <jats:sub>2max<\/jats:sub>\n                      ]), and QoL in older adults (&gt; 50 years) and included new articles in April 2022.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      CV-T-REHAB improved 6MWT (11.14\u2005m [CI95%\u2009=\u20098.03; 14.26], p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), [Formula: see text]O\n                      <jats:sub>2max<\/jats:sub>\n                      (1.18\u2005ml\/kg\/min [CI95%\u2009=\u20090.70; 1.66], p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), and QoL (standardized mean difference [SMD]\u2009=\u20090.36 [CI95%\u2009=\u20090.05; 0.67], p\u2009=\u20090.02). CV-T-REHAB increased [Formula: see text]O\n                      <jats:sub>2max<\/jats:sub>\n                      to a greater extent than CV-P-REHAB (1.08\u2005ml\/kg\/min [0.39; 1.76], p\u2009=\u20090.002). Although the 6MWT and [Formula: see text]O\n                      <jats:sub>2max<\/jats:sub>\n                      analyses proved consistent and homogeneous, the QoL analysis showed considerable inconsistency ( I\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u2009=\u200992.90%), suggesting the need for studies exploring the effect of CV-T-REHAB on QoL in this population. Part of the heterogeneity was explained by age differences, as CV-T-REHAB improved QoL in adults &gt;65 years, but not in adults &lt;64 years.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>CV-T-REHAB improved cardiorespiratory fitness to a level equal to or higher than CV-P-REHAB and improved functional capacity and QoL; being mainly effective for QoL in older adults &gt;65 years. Thus, CV-T-REHAB can be a good alternative, when not the best option and might be considered especially for individuals with limited access to participate in face-to-face programs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633x221137626","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]],"date-time":"2022-12-05T10:37:53Z","timestamp":1670236673000},"page":"1238-1248","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Cardiovascular telerehabilitation improves functional capacity, cardiorespiratory fitness and quality of life in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2682-9621","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diego","family":"Nacarato","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, School of Physical Education, State University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil"},{"name":"Gerontology Program \u2013 School of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0575-7996","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amanda V","family":"Sardeli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, School of Physical Education, State University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil"},{"name":"Gerontology Program \u2013 School of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil"},{"name":"Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lilian O","family":"Mariano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, School of Physical Education, State University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil"},{"name":"Gerontology Program \u2013 School of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mara Patr\u00edcia T","family":"Chacon-Mikahil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, School of Physical Education, State University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil"},{"name":"Gerontology Program \u2013 School of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)32203-7"},{"key":"bibr2-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.180945"},{"key":"bibr3-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2010.12.007"},{"key":"bibr4-1357633X221137626","first-page":"17","volume":"2020","author":"Pelliccia A","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"bibr5-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487312449597"},{"key":"bibr6-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hlc.2014.12.008"},{"key":"bibr7-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/NRE-2010-0612"},{"key":"bibr8-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X211023700"},{"key":"bibr9-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X14562732"},{"key":"bibr10-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2020.03.009"},{"key":"bibr11-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5603\/CJ.2012.0045"},{"key":"bibr12-1357633X221137626","first-page":"1","volume":"104","author":"Oliveira Junior MT","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arq Bras Cardiol"},{"key":"bibr13-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2018.0064"},{"key":"bibr14-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000012069"},{"key":"bibr15-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afx146"},{"key":"bibr16-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000019556"},{"key":"bibr17-1357633X221137626","volume":"22","author":"Claes J","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"bibr18-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphys.2017.02.017"},{"key":"bibr19-1357633X221137626","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000371874"},{"key":"bibr20-1357633X221137626","unstructured":"WHO guideline Recommendations on Digital Interventions for Health System Strengthening. 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