{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T02:12:24Z","timestamp":1789956744107,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,10]],"date-time":"2009-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1244592000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>It is now time to examine the crystallizing results of the social experiment of contact, direct and indirect, and to scrutinize the arguments supporting the predominant conviction that the benefits of regular contact are certain. Many adopted and fostered children who have suffered maltreatment at the hands of their birth parents have regular face-to-face meetings with them as well as routine communication in the form of cards or letters. It is commonly maintained that contact has to be beneficial because it is necessarily in the child's best interests in the long run, if not also immediately. But the predicament emerging from such cases of early maltreatment is that contact, the very thing that is meant to provide a remedy for harm, can itself be harmful and the likely cause of enduring emotional and psychological damage, even when it appears to be going well or well enough. Three recent cases seen in a clinical setting illustrate the experiences of children tormented by the effects of contact that is suffused with mendacity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1359104509104050","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,10]],"date-time":"2009-06-10T10:18:46Z","timestamp":1244629126000},"page":"423-435","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Contact and Truth: The Unfolding Predicament in Adoption and Fostering"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Lorne","family":"Loxterkamp","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"North Devon CAMHS, Barnstaple, UK,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","volume-title":"Staying connected: Managing contact arrangements in adoption","author":"Argent, H.","year":"2002"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brodzinsky, D. (2005). Reconceptualizing openness in adoption: Implications for theory, research, and practice. In Brodzinsky, D. & Palacios, J. (Eds.), Psychological issues in adoption: Research and practice (pp. 145-166). London: Praeger.","DOI":"10.5040\/9798216002550.0010"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4135\/9781452220581","volume-title":"Children's adjustment to adoption: Developmental and clinical issues","author":"Brodzinsky, D.","year":"1998"},{"key":"atypb4","volume-title":"Adoption with contact: Implications for policy and practice","author":"Fratter, J.","year":"1996"},{"key":"atypb5","unstructured":"Howe, D. & Steele, M. (2004). Contact in cases in which children have been traumatically abused or neglected by their birth parents. In E. Neil & D. Howe (Eds.), Contact in adoption and permanent foster care: Research, theory and practice (pp. 203-223). London: BAAF."},{"key":"atypb6","volume-title":"Safe contact? Children in permanent placement and contact with their birth relatives","author":"Macaskill, C.","year":"2002"},{"key":"atypb7","unstructured":"McWhinnie, A. (1994). The concept of `open adoption': How valid is it? In A. McWhinnie & J. Smith (Eds.), Current human dilemmas in adoption: The challenge for parents, practitioners and policy-makers (pp. 7-31). Dundee: University of Dundee."},{"key":"atypb8","volume-title":"Contact in adoption and permanent foster care: Research, theory and practice","author":"Neil, E.","year":"2004"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1359104599004004008"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/030857590603000203"},{"key":"atypb11","volume-title":"After adoption: Direct contact and relationships","author":"Smith, C.","year":"2004"}],"container-title":["Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1359104509104050","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1359104509104050","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T14:22:28Z","timestamp":1777386148000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1359104509104050"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,10]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1359104509104050"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1359104509104050","relation":{},"ISSN":["1359-1045","1461-7021"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1359-1045","type":"print"},{"value":"1461-7021","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,10]]}}}