{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T11:39:46Z","timestamp":1792669186336,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773273600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Health Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Health social workers practicing in hospital settings were confronted with numerous personal and professional challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. Resiliency among frontline health social workers was important for effective practice, retention, and workforce sustainability during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Transactional Model of Stress and Coping was used to better inform how frontline health social workers responded during the pandemic and to identify risk and protective factors for professional social work resiliency. This study examined 163 health social workers employed across several hospitals in a large metropolitan city in the United States. Health social workers in this research identified with diverse backgrounds including age, race, and length of time in the profession. A multiple linear regression predicted 39.7% of the variance in resilience, with personal distress, coping, grit, and perspective-taking being significant predictors. Clinical, policy, and research implications are presented for promoting resiliency among health social workers in hospital settings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/13591053261423629","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T04:50:35Z","timestamp":1773377435000},"page":"5446-5461","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Predicting resilience among health social workers during COVID-19"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6312-6829","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lindamarie","family":"Olson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Alabama, College of Social Work, Tuscaloosa, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Robinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Houston, Graduate College of Social Work, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0581-9317","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alberto","family":"Cabrera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Houston, Graduate College of Social Work, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-8971-0691","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John","family":"Bickel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Houston, Graduate College of Social Work, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2622-5913","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chinyere","family":"Eigege","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Houston, Graduate College of Social Work, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathryn","family":"Blanchard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brooke","family":"Bailey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Alabama, College of Social Work, Tuscaloosa, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James M.","family":"Mandiberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Silberman School of Social Work at Hunter College, New York, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robin E.","family":"Gearing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Houston, Graduate College of Social Work, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000004912"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2023.307556"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/inr.12441"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01488376.2019.1566195"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0020872820949614"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.11.105"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bs14121167"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12939-025-02401-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5688\/ajpe6896"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare10020396"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-071203"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/21650799221093775"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15524256.2022.2070330"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.545526"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","first-page":"85","article-title":"A multidimensional approach to individual differences in empathy","volume":"10","author":"Davis MH","year":"1980","unstructured":"Davis MH (1980) A multidimensional approach to individual differences in empathy. JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology 10: 85.","journal-title":"JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/09720634241229267"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223890802634290"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2022.09.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bjsw\/bcac206"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/2020.08.26.20182378"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3085"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00220973.2022.2062584"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.2018.1495170"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.15180"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.603385"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","first-page":"224","article-title":"La fiabilit\u00e9 et la r\u00e9silience comme dimensions de la performance organisationnelle","volume":"12","author":"Hollnagel E","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hollnagel E, Journ\u00e9 B, Laroche H (2009) La fiabilit\u00e9 et la r\u00e9silience comme dimensions de la performance organisationnelle. Management 12(4): 224.","journal-title":"Management"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10615-021-00795-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00981389.2021.1885567"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12909-020-02187-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.748133"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2023.7628"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1948550621990595"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.explore.2021.04.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.45.4.839"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd012527.pub2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ppc.13111"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","volume-title":"Stress, Appraisal, and Coping","author":"Lazarus RS","year":"1984","unstructured":"Lazarus RS, Folkman S (1984) Stress, Appraisal, and Coping. Springer Publishing Company."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/inr.12908"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/01632787211012742"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.14642"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/14680173221109414"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32481\/djph.2022.12.038"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/14680173211013243"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2022.05.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19371918.2025.2545831"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-020-05898-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/fsh0000600"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.22158"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnlssr.2023.05.002"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_2_51_1","first-page":"96","article-title":"The COVID-19 Fear Scale (FCV-19S): Psychometric properties and invariance of the measure in the Spanish version","volume":"49","author":"S\u00e1nchez-Teruel D","year":"2021","unstructured":"S\u00e1nchez-Teruel D, Robles-Bello MA (2021) The COVID-19 Fear Scale (FCV-19S): Psychometric properties and invariance of the measure in the Spanish version. Actas Espa\u00f1olas de Psiquiatr\u00eda 49(3): 96\u2013105.","journal-title":"Actas Espa\u00f1olas de Psiquiatr\u00eda"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_1","first-page":"151546","volume-title":"Seminars in Oncology Nursing","volume":"40","author":"Sar\u0131budak TP","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sar\u0131budak TP, \u00dcst\u00fcn B (2024) Compassion fatigue resiliency program effects on oncology-hematology nurses\u2019 professional quality of life, stress levels, and patients\u2019 care satisfaction: Nurse, nurse manager, and patient perspectives, a mixed-methods study. Seminars in Oncology Nursing 40(1): 151546."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18020636"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-022-08065-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2017.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191103258144"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_57_1","first-page":"40","article-title":"Positive and negative affect, and grit as predictors of happiness and life satisfaction","volume":"34","author":"Singh K","year":"2008","unstructured":"Singh K, Jha SD (2008) Positive and negative affect, and grit as predictors of happiness and life satisfaction. Journal of the Indian Academy of Applied Psychology 34: 40\u201345.","journal-title":"Journal of the Indian Academy of Applied Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10705500802222972"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5688\/ajpe6150"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-024-01827-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0039252"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10726-021-09768-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.25914"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00981389.2021.1885563"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0969594X.2023.2191161"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5114\/hpr.2021.107336"}],"container-title":["Journal of Health Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/13591053261423629","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/13591053261423629","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/13591053261423629","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T10:53:42Z","timestamp":1792666422000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/13591053261423629"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"13","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/13591053261423629"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/13591053261423629","relation":{},"ISSN":["1359-1053","1461-7277"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1359-1053","type":"print"},{"value":"1461-7277","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]]}}}