{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T06:43:42Z","timestamp":1791355422151,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,14]],"date-time":"2010-04-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1271203200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Autism"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Studies of emotion processing in autism have produced mixed results, with fewer studies observing autism-specific deficits than might be imagined. In the current study, 21 individuals with autism and 21 age- and ability-matched, learning disabled comparison participants were tested for their ability to (a) recognise, in others, expressions of \u2018social\u2019 emotions (e.g., embarrassment) and \u2018non-social\u2019 emotions (e.g., happiness) and; (b) report their own previous experiences of each of these emotions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>In line with predictions, amongst both groups of participants, social emotions were more difficult to recognise and report than non-social emotions. Also amongst both groups, the ability to report social emotion-experience was significantly associated with the ability to recognise social emotions in others, independent of age and verbal ability. However, contrary to predictions, no between-group differences in levels or patterns of performance on the experimental tasks were observed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>In light of previous research, these results suggest either that emotion-processing is not as specifically impaired in autism as is traditionally thought to be the case, or that individuals with autism are implementing compensatory strategies to succeed on experimental tasks in the absence of emotion-processing competence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361309344849","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,14]],"date-time":"2010-04-14T20:49:35Z","timestamp":1271278175000},"page":"285-304","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":71,"title":["Recognising \u2018social\u2019 and \u2018non-social\u2019 emotions in self and others: A study of autism"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"David","family":"Williams","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Language and Communication Science, City University, London,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Happ\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Research Centre, Kings College London"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual: 4th Edition Test Revised (DSM IV-TR)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000"},{"key":"atypb2","volume-title":"Mind Reading: An Interactive Guide to Emotions","author":"Baron-Cohen, S.","year":"2004"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699939308409202"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1992.tb01962.x","volume":"33","author":"Bowler, D.M.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1992.tb00936.x"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.112.1.155"},{"key":"atypb7","volume-title":"British Picture Vocabulary Scale","author":"Dunn, L.M.","year":"1997","edition":"2"},{"key":"atypb8","volume-title":"Thinking in pictures: And other reports from my life with autism","author":"Grandin, T.","year":"1996"},{"key":"atypb9","volume-title":"Bad science","author":"Goldacre, B.","year":"2008"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00621"},{"key":"atypb11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/026999399379267"},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1131954"},{"key":"atypb13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1528-3542.3.4.394"},{"key":"atypb14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-4806-2_15"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021259115185"},{"key":"atypb16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579400000687"},{"key":"atypb17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1991.tb00354.x"},{"issue":"2","key":"atypb18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5834.2006.00410.x","volume":"71","author":"Hobson, R.P.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development"},{"key":"atypb19","volume-title":"The Face of Emotion","author":"Izard, C.E.","year":"1971"},{"key":"atypb20","first-page":"217","volume":"2","author":"Kanner, L.","year":"1943","journal-title":"Nervous Child"},{"key":"atypb21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1993.tb00997.x"},{"key":"atypb22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310"},{"key":"atypb23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/026999399379159"},{"key":"atypb24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lewis, M. 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