{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T23:45:01Z","timestamp":1793317501639,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,28]],"date-time":"2019-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551312000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004440","name":"Wellcome Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["108676\/Z\/15\/Z"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["108676\/Z\/15\/Z"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004440","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000275","name":"leverhulme trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000275","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Autism"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\u2018Stereotyped or repetitive motor movements\u2019 are characterised as core features in the diagnosis of autism, yet many autistic adults (and the neurodiversity movement) have reclaimed them as \u2018stimming\u2019. Supported by a growing body of scientific research, autistic adults argue that these behaviours may serve as useful coping mechanisms, yet little research has examined stimming from the perspective of autistic adults. Through interviews and focus groups, we asked 32 autistic adults to share their perceptions and experiences of stimming, including the reasons they stim, any value doing so may hold for them and their perceptions of others\u2019 reactions to stimming. Using thematic analysis, we identified two themes: stimming as (1) a self-regulatory mechanism and (2) lacking in social acceptance, but can become accepted through understanding. Autistic adults highlighted the importance of stimming as an adaptive mechanism that helps them to soothe or communicate intense emotions or thoughts and thus objected to treatment that aims to eliminate the behaviour.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361319829628","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,1]],"date-time":"2019-03-01T02:04:15Z","timestamp":1551405855000},"page":"1782-1792","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":457,"title":["\u2018People should be allowed to do what they like\u2019: Autistic adults\u2019 views and experiences of stimming"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Steven K","family":"Kapp","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Exeter, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robyn","family":"Steward","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University College London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4161-3490","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura","family":"Crane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University College London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daisy","family":"Elliott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Exeter, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Elphick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Exeter, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7246-8003","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Pellicano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University College London, UK"},{"name":"Macquarie University, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ginny","family":"Russell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Exeter, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1362361319829628","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"bibr2-1362361319829628","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnint.2013.00027"},{"key":"bibr3-1362361319829628","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511526770.002"},{"key":"bibr4-1362361319829628","volume-title":"Loud hands: Autistic people, speaking","author":"Bascom J.","year":"2012"},{"key":"bibr5-1362361319829628","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1090198103255372"},{"key":"bibr6-1362361319829628","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/152988602317319302"},{"key":"bibr7-1362361319829628","unstructured":"BBC News\n                      . (2013, June 5). Stimming: What autistic people do to feel calmer. BBC News. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/blogs-ouch-22771894"},{"key":"bibr8-1362361319829628","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-013-0475-x"},{"key":"bibr9-1362361319829628","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"bibr10-1362361319829628","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/13620-004"},{"key":"bibr11-1362361319829628","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1959.03590060062006"},{"key":"bibr12-1362361319829628","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.10.017"},{"key":"bibr13-1362361319829628","volume-title":"The ultimate stranger: The autistic child","author":"Delacato C. 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