{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T02:13:01Z","timestamp":1787019181511,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,19]],"date-time":"2025-02-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739923200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,19]],"date-time":"2025-02-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739923200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scand J Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and aims:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The present study aimed to compare patients who underwent deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap reconstruction with and without the implementation of the new optimized surgical recovery pathway. The new protocol aims to standardize and optimize perioperative management, shorten hospital stays, and lower complication rates for patients undergoing major surgical procedures.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Consecutive patients who underwent immediate or delayed DIEP flap breast reconstruction were included in this study. Data regarding patient demographics, timing, laterality of reconstruction, hospital length of stay (LOS), and drain management were collected and compared for the pre-protocol group and the post-protocol group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The pre-protocol group consisted of 65 patients, while the post-protocol group consisted of 68 patients. The two groups had similar total complication rates (pre-protocol 43.1% versus post-protocol 32.4%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.20). Between the two groups, there was a significantly lower rate of major surgical complications in the post-protocol group (pre-protocol 32.3% versus post-protocol 14.7%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.016). There were no significant differences between the groups regarding minor surgical complications (pre-protocol 7.7% versus post-protocol 17.6%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.086). In the pre-protocol group, the mean LOS was 6.1\u2009days (range\u2009=\u20094\u201310, median\u2009=\u20096); in the post-protocol group, the mean LOS was 3.6\u2009days (range\u2009=\u20093\u201310, median\u2009=\u20093;\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.00001). Majority of the post-protocol patients were discharged on postoperative day 3 (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200947, 69.1%).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients undergoing DIEP flap reconstruction can be discharged earlier without risking their safety by following the new protocol.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/14574969241312286","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,19]],"date-time":"2025-02-19T04:06:30Z","timestamp":1739937990000},"page":"230-239","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Reduced length of stay and less systemic complications, implementation of the optimized DIEP recovery pathway"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"114","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5787-6850","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ina","family":"Korpiola","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Musculoskeletal and Plastic Surgery Department of Plastic Surgery Helsinki University Hospital University of Helsinki Park Hospital Stenb\u00e4ckinkatu 11 00290 Helsinki Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P\u00e4ivi","family":"Merkkola-von Schantz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Musculoskeletal and Plastic Surgery, Department of Plastic Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Surcel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Musculoskeletal and Plastic Surgery, Department of Plastic Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7027-4080","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susanna","family":"Kauhanen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Musculoskeletal and Plastic Surgery, Department of Plastic Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7369-8185","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maiju","family":"H\u00e4rm\u00e4","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Musculoskeletal and Plastic Surgery, Department of Plastic Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2018.1677"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000804"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.09.040"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tbj.14025"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5306\/wjco.v7.i1.114"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000006066"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","article-title":"Pushing the DIEP envelope with ERAS: 24 hour discharge is safe in appropriately selected patients","volume":"11","author":"Fracol M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fracol M, Teven CM, Selimos B, et al: Pushing the DIEP envelope with ERAS: 24 hour discharge is safe in appropriately selected patients. 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