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Thus their degree of semantic heterogeneity is an important indicator of uncertainty associated with data integration between registries. We build an OWL-encoded ontology which formalizes the relationships between similar perinatal concepts found in different databases. We also introduce the concept of ontology-based metadata as a means of contextualizing such terms and linking context to the attribute data. This extended metadata are exported as XML from the health registries, and it \u2014 along with the OWL ontology \u2014 is interfaced via a web-based GUI accessible to health researchers. The GUI mapping serves as the basis for making ad hoc comparison and integration decisions. Uncertainty is addressed by precisely mapping semantic heterogeneity between fields. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1460458207086333","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,2,7]],"date-time":"2008-02-07T14:37:49Z","timestamp":1202395069000},"page":"39-57","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["A method to map heterogeneity between near but non-equivalent semantic attributes in multiple health data registries"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Nadine","family":"Schuurman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geography, Simon Fraser University, RCB\r7123, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby BC, Canada, V5A 1S6,"}]},{"given":"Agnieszka","family":"Leszczynski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geography, Simon Fraser University, RCB\r7123, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby BC, Canada, V5A 1S6"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-4-23"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.24.100901.140924"},{"key":"atypb3","first-page":"25","volume":"17","author":"Solbring H.R.","year":"2000","journal-title":"MD Computing"},{"volume-title":"Selling Sickness: How the World's Biggest Pharmaceutical Companies Are Turning Us All into Patients","year":"2005","author":"Moynihan R.","key":"atypb4"},{"volume-title":"Semantic aspects of interoperable GIS. 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