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Results indicated that while the internet was integrated into college students\u2019 social lives, face-to-face communication remained the dominant mode of interaction. Participants reported using the internet as often as the telephone. A survey compared reported use of the internet within local and long distance social circles to the use of other media within those circles, and examined participants\u2019 most recent significant social interactions conducted across media in terms of purposes, contexts, and quality. Internet interaction was perceived as high in quality, but slightly lower than other media. Results were compared to previous conceptualizations of the roles of internet in one\u2019s social life.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444804041438","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,27]],"date-time":"2004-05-27T09:01:14Z","timestamp":1085648474000},"page":"299-318","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":312,"title":["Social Interactions Across Media"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Nancy K.","family":"Baym","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Kansas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yan Bing","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Kansas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mei-Chen","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kent State University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470774298.ch2"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470774298.ch9"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/514236.514242"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/009365000027002005"},{"key":"atypb5","first-page":"141","volume-title":"Studying Interpersonal Interaction","author":"Duck, S.","year":"1991"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.1991.tb00545.x"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/hcr\/27.1.153"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520915008"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470774298.ch"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/009365001028004006"},{"key":"atypb11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.53.9.1017"},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1540-4560.00248"},{"issue":"2","key":"atypb13","volume":"1","author":"La Rose, R.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Online Behavior"},{"key":"atypb14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470774298.ch14"},{"key":"atypb15","volume-title":"The Internet: an Ethnographic Approach","author":"Miller, D.","year":"2000"},{"key":"atypb16","volume-title":"Internet and Society: a Preliminary Report","author":"Nie, N.H.","year":"2000"},{"key":"atypb17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470774298.ch7"},{"key":"atypb18","volume-title":"Tracking Online Life: How Women Use the Internet to Cultivate Relationships with Family and Friends","author":"Pew Project on the Internet and American Life","year":"2000"},{"key":"atypb19","volume-title":"The Internet Goes to College: How Students Are Living in the Future","author":"Pew Project on the Internet and American Life","year":"2002"},{"key":"atypb20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470774298.ch10"},{"key":"atypb21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-2601(08)60332-9"},{"key":"atypb22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470774298.ch8"},{"key":"atypb23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08838159909364515"},{"key":"atypb24","volume-title":"Surveying the Digital Future","author":"UCLA Center for Communication Policy","year":"2000"},{"key":"atypb25","volume-title":"Surveying the Digital Future","author":"UCLA Center for Communication Policy","year":"2001"},{"key":"atypb26","volume-title":"Surveying the Digital Future","author":"UCLA Center for Communication Policy","year":"2002"}],"container-title":["New Media &amp; Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1461444804041438","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1461444804041438","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T05:27:39Z","timestamp":1777699659000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1461444804041438"}},"subtitle":["Interpersonal Communication on the Internet, Telephone and            Face-to-Face"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1461444804041438"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1461444804041438","relation":{},"ISSN":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1461-4448","type":"print"},{"value":"1461-7315","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]}}}