{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T07:23:39Z","timestamp":1784964219685,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,21]],"date-time":"2014-07-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1405900800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["New Media &amp; Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>While much attention is given to young people\u2019s online privacy practices on sites like Facebook, current theories of privacy fail to account for the ways in which social media alter practices of information-sharing and visibility. Traditional models of privacy are individualistic, but the realities of privacy reflect the location of individuals in contexts and networks. The affordances of social technologies, which enable people to share information about others, further preclude individual control over privacy. Despite this, social media technologies primarily follow technical models of privacy that presume individual information control. We argue that the dynamics of sites like Facebook have forced teens to alter their conceptions of privacy to account for the networked nature of social media. Drawing on their practices and experiences, we offer a model of networked privacy to explain how privacy is achieved in networked publics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444814543995","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,21]],"date-time":"2014-07-21T23:54:44Z","timestamp":1405986884000},"page":"1051-1067","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":735,"title":["Networked privacy: How teenagers negotiate context in social media"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Alice E","family":"Marwick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Fordham University, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"danah","family":"boyd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microsoft Research, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-4560.1977.tb01883.x"},{"key":"bibr2-1461444814543995","unstructured":"Barbaro M, Zeller TJr (2006) A face is exposed for AOL searcher no. 4417749. The New York Times, 9 August. Available at: http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2006\/08\/09\/technology\/ 09aol.html"},{"key":"bibr3-1461444814543995","volume-title":"It\u2019s Complicated: The Social Lives of Networked Teens","author":"boyd d","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr4-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5210\/fm.v15i8.3086"},{"key":"bibr5-1461444814543995","volume-title":"Paper presented at the Oxford Internet Institute Decade in Internet Time Symposium","author":"boyd d","year":"2011"},{"key":"bibr6-1461444814543995","volume-title":"Digital Research Confidential: The Secrets of Studying Behavior Online","author":"boyd d"},{"key":"bibr7-1461444814543995","unstructured":"Butcher M (2013) Facebook turns photo tag suggestions back on in the US: will users like it this time? TechCrunch, 1 February. Available at: http:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2013\/02\/01\/facebook-turns-photo-tag-suggestions-back-on-in-the-us-will-users-like-it-this-time\/ (accessed 24 July 2013)."},{"key":"bibr8-1461444814543995","volume-title":"Configuring the Networked Self: Law, Code, and the Play of Everyday Practice","author":"Cohen JE","year":"2012"},{"key":"bibr9-1461444814543995","unstructured":"Fowler GA (2012) When the most personal secrets get outed on Facebook. The Wall Street Journal, 13 October. Available at: http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/news\/articles\/SB10000872396390444165804578008740578200224"},{"key":"bibr10-1461444814543995","volume-title":"The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life","author":"Goffman E","year":"1959"},{"key":"bibr11-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hoofnagle CJ, King J, Li S, (2010) How Different Are Young Adults from Older Adults When It Comes to Information Privacy Attitudes and Policies? Berkeley, CA: University of California, Berkeley. Available at: http:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1589864","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1589864"},{"key":"bibr12-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444812450684"},{"key":"bibr13-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.1998.4655281"},{"key":"bibr14-1461444814543995","unstructured":"Lenhart A, Madden M, Smith A, (2011) Teens, Kindness and Cruelty on Social Network Sites. Washington, DC: Pew Internet & American Life Project. Available at: http:\/\/pewinternet.org\/Reports\/2011\/Teens-and-social-media.aspx"},{"key":"bibr15-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444808089415"},{"key":"bibr16-1461444814543995","volume-title":"Eavesdropping: An Intimate History","author":"Locke JL","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr17-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McCallister E, Grance T, Scarfone KA (2010) Guide to Protecting the Confidentiality of Personally Identifiable Information (PII) (Computer Security, Special Publication). Washington, DC: National Institute of Standards and Technology. Available at: http:\/\/csrc.nist.gov\/publications\/nistpubs\/800-122\/sp800-122.pdf (accessed 26 March 2014).","DOI":"10.6028\/NIST.SP.800-122"},{"key":"bibr18-1461444814543995","unstructured":"Madden M, Lenhart A, Cortesi S, (2013) Teens, Social Media, and Privacy. Washington, DC: Pew Internet & American Life Project. Available at: http:\/\/pewinternet.org\/Reports\/2013\/Teens-Social-Media-And-Privacy\/Summary-of-Findings.aspx (accessed 11 July 2013)."},{"key":"bibr19-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444810365313"},{"key":"bibr20-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13676261.2014.901493"},{"key":"bibr21-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1743546.1743558"},{"key":"bibr22-1461444814543995","volume-title":"Parenting Out of Control: Anxious Parents in Uncertain Times","author":"Nelson M","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr23-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago\/9780226584546.001.0001"},{"key":"bibr24-1461444814543995","volume-title":"Privacy in Context: Technology, Policy, and the Integrity of Social Life","author":"Nissenbaum HF","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr25-1461444814543995","volume":"57","author":"Ohm P","year":"2010","journal-title":"UCLA Law Review"},{"key":"bibr26-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/642611.642635"},{"key":"bibr27-1461444814543995","volume-title":"Legislating Privacy: Technology, Social Values, and Public Policy","author":"Regan PM","year":"1995"},{"key":"bibr28-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7312\/flyn12822-002"},{"key":"bibr29-1461444814543995","unstructured":"Schwartz PM, Solove DJ (2011) The PII problem: privacy and a new concept of personally identifiable information. New York University Law Review 86: 1814. Available at: http:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/abstract=1909366 (accessed 23 July 2013)."},{"key":"bibr30-1461444814543995","first-page":"759","volume":"42","author":"Shmueli B","year":"2010","journal-title":"Columbia Human Rights Law Review"},{"key":"bibr31-1461444814543995","volume-title":"The Digital Person: Technology and Privacy in the Information Age","author":"Solove DJ","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr32-1461444814543995","volume-title":"The Ethnographic Interview","author":"Spradley JP","year":"1979"},{"key":"bibr33-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29012\/jpc.v4i2.620"},{"key":"bibr34-1461444814543995","volume-title":"Material Virtualities: Approaching Online Textual Embodiment","author":"Sund\u00e9n J","year":"2003"},{"key":"bibr35-1461444814543995","volume-title":"Uniqueness of Simple Demographics in the US Population","author":"Sweeney L","year":"2000"},{"key":"bibr36-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1098214005283748"},{"key":"bibr37-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0270467607311484"},{"key":"bibr38-1461444814543995","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2132176.2132286"},{"key":"bibr39-1461444814543995","first-page":"1077","volume":"40","author":"Wilkins RG","year":"1987","journal-title":"Vanderbilt Law Review"}],"container-title":["New Media &amp; Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1461444814543995","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1461444814543995","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1461444814543995","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T03:42:22Z","timestamp":1777693342000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1461444814543995"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,21]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1461444814543995"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1461444814543995","relation":{},"ISSN":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1461-4448","type":"print"},{"value":"1461-7315","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,21]]}}}