{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T23:23:03Z","timestamp":1777936983210,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,16]],"date-time":"2020-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1584316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["New Media &amp; Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This study sought to explore whether body image self-consciousness during sexual relations predicts whether and for what reasons individuals send sexts. A series of ordinal and binary logistic regression analyses revealed that increased body image self-consciousness during sexual relations predicted consensual but unwanted instances of sexting for men and women, a lower frequency of sending sexts among heterosexual individuals, and a lesser likelihood of sending sexts in order to flirt. Body image self-consciousness, however, was not predictive of sending sexts in general or sending sexts in order to \u2018feel sexy\u2019. This research provides support for the negative relationship between body image self-consciousness and sexual agency across gender, and suggests that individuals affected by body image anxieties might be prone to technology-mediated abuse. Study limitations and recommendations for future research are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444820909469","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,16]],"date-time":"2020-03-16T09:34:40Z","timestamp":1584351280000},"page":"1217-1235","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Body image self-consciousness and sexting among heterosexual and non-exclusively heterosexual individuals"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7874-2616","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dominika","family":"Howard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Deakin University, Australia"}]},{"given":"Bianca","family":"Klettke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Deakin University, Australia"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Clancy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Deakin University, Australia"}]},{"given":"Ian","family":"Fuelscher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Deakin University, Australia"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Fuller-Tyszkiewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Deakin University, Australia"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.10.013"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr2-1461444820909469","first-page":"5","volume":"35","author":"Bianchi D","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rassegna Di Psicologia"},{"key":"bibr3-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adolescence.2017.10.006"},{"key":"bibr4-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-019-00398-4"},{"key":"bibr5-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2014.10.002"},{"key":"bibr6-1461444820909469","unstructured":"Cash TF (2004) The body exposure during Sexual Activities Questionnaire (Measurement instrument). Available at: http:\/\/www.body-images.com\/assessments\/besaq.html"},{"key":"bibr7-1461444820909469","unstructured":"Cash TF, Maikkula CL, Yamamiya Y (2004) \u2018Baring the body in the bedroom\u2019: body image, sexual self-schemas, and sexual functioning among college women and men. Electronic Journal of Human Sexuality 7. Available at: http:\/\/mail.ejhs.org\/volume7\/bodyimage.html"},{"key":"bibr8-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/cjhs.243-A5"},{"key":"bibr9-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10464-014-9699-2"},{"key":"bibr10-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cohen J (1992.) A power primer. Psychological Bulletin 112(1): 155\u2013159. Available at: https:\/\/www.ime.usp.br\/~abe\/lista\/pdfn45sGokvRe.pdf","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0033-2909.112.1.155"},{"key":"bibr11-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0092623X.2018.1526837"},{"key":"bibr12-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1367549418810080"},{"key":"bibr13-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2013.06.003"},{"key":"bibr14-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2013.11.001"},{"key":"bibr15-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2015.04.001"},{"key":"bibr16-1461444820909469","unstructured":"Englander E (2012) Low risk associated with most teenage sexting: a study of 617 18-year-olds. Available at: https:\/\/vc.bridgew.edu\/marc_reports\/6\/"},{"key":"bibr17-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x"},{"key":"bibr18-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2012.05.013"},{"key":"bibr19-1461444820909469","unstructured":"Hertlein KM, Ancheta K (2014) Advantages and disadvantages of technology in relationships: findings from an open-ended survey. The Qualitative Reports 19(22): 1\u201311. Available at: https:\/\/nsuworks.nova.edu\/tqr\/vol19\/iss11\/2"},{"key":"bibr20-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15332691.2014.960547"},{"key":"bibr21-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2019.07.033"},{"key":"bibr22-1461444820909469","unstructured":"Hudson HK, Marshall SA (2016) Sexty southerners: sexting content and behaviors among selected Southern graduates. The Health Educator 48(1): 34\u201343. Available at: https:\/\/eric.ed.gov\/?id=EJ1153622"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr23-1461444820909469","first-page":"183","volume":"45","author":"Hudson HK","year":"2014","journal-title":"American Journal of Health Promotion"},{"key":"bibr24-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0044118X18764040"},{"key":"bibr25-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2013.10.007"},{"key":"bibr26-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2018.0291"},{"key":"bibr27-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2007.06.007"},{"key":"bibr28-1461444820909469","unstructured":"Kopeck\u00fd K (2012) Sexting among Czech preadolescents and adolescents. The New Educational Review 28(2): 39\u201348. Available at: https:\/\/scholar.google.com.au\/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Kopeck%C3%BD%2C+K.+%282012%29.+Sexting+among+Czech+preadolescents+and+adolescents.+The+New+Educational+Review%2C+28%282%29%2C+&btnG"},{"key":"bibr29-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838016659486"},{"key":"bibr30-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee M, Crofts T, McGovern A, et al. (2015) Sexting among young people: perceptions and practices. Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice 508: 1\u20139. Available at: https:\/\/search.informit.com.au\/documentSummary;dn=720615660389696;res=IELAPA","DOI":"10.52922\/ti160409"},{"key":"bibr31-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-006-0037-2"},{"key":"bibr32-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2018.1438576"},{"key":"bibr33-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12119-013-9165-6"},{"key":"bibr34-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0027259"},{"key":"bibr35-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-014-0384-1"},{"key":"bibr36-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2018.11.009"},{"key":"bibr37-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2007.0056"},{"key":"bibr38-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0361684314544679"},{"key":"bibr39-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01639625.2014.897122"},{"key":"bibr40-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02732173.2014.895642"},{"key":"bibr41-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10304312.2015.1022952"},{"key":"bibr42-1461444820909469","unstructured":"Ringrose J, Gill R, Livingstone S, et al. (2012) A qualitative study of children, young people and \u2018sexting\u2019: a report prepared for the NSPCC. Available at: http:\/\/eprints.lse.ac.uk\/44216\/"},{"key":"bibr43-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260516660300"},{"key":"bibr44-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224498909551510"},{"key":"bibr45-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499209551646"},{"key":"bibr46-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15332691.2016.1238798"},{"key":"bibr47-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-6402.2006.00308.x"},{"key":"bibr48-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2011.02.008"},{"key":"bibr49-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wiederman MW (2000) Women\u2019s body image self-consciousness during physical intimacy with a partner. Journal of Sex Research 37(1): 60\u201368. Available at: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Michael_Wiederman\/publication\/247525435_Women%27s_body_image_self-consciousness_during_physical_intimacy_with_a_partner\/links\/5693a99308ae425c6895f24a\/Womens-body-image-self-consciousness-during-physical-intimacy-with-a-partner.pdf","DOI":"10.1080\/00224490009552021"},{"key":"bibr50-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2012.658586"},{"key":"bibr51-1461444820909469","unstructured":"Wolak J, Finkelhor D (2011) Sexting: A Typology. Durham, NH: Crimes Against Children Research Center. Available at: https:\/\/scholars.unh.edu\/ccrc\/48\/"},{"key":"bibr52-1461444820909469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/SH14032"}],"container-title":["New Media &amp; Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1461444820909469","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1461444820909469","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1461444820909469","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T03:49:45Z","timestamp":1777693785000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1461444820909469"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,16]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1461444820909469"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1461444820909469","relation":{},"ISSN":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1461-4448","type":"print"},{"value":"1461-7315","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,16]]}}}