{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T23:26:15Z","timestamp":1777937175395,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,15]],"date-time":"2022-11-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1668470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Google New Project"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["New Media &amp; Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Using data from a conjoint experiment in three countries (Brazil, n = 2038; Germany, n = 2012, and the United States, n = 2005), this study demonstrates that journalistic transparency can cue trust at the level of the entire news outlet\u2014or domain level\u2014using a Google Knowledge Panel that comes up when people search for a news outlet. In Brazil and the United States, two pieces of information in a Knowledge Panel provided the strongest heuristics that a news outlet was trustworthy: a description of the news outlet and a description of other sites accessed by people who frequent that news outlet\u2019s website. In Germany, information about journalists and the description of the news outlet were the strongest cues. Results offer insights into how people heuristically process online news and are discussed in relation to the heuristic-systematic model of information processing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/14614448221135860","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,15]],"date-time":"2022-11-15T07:29:53Z","timestamp":1668497393000},"page":"5379-5402","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Signaling news outlet trust in a Google Knowledge Panel: A conjoint experiment in Brazil, Germany, and the United States"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4909-2116","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gina M","family":"Masullo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Texas at Austin, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Wilhelm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Taeyoung","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Texas at Austin, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8948-0455","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jo\u00e3o","family":"Gon\u00e7alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2411-1998","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin J","family":"Riedl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natalie J","family":"Stroud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Texas at Austin, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pops.12490"},{"key":"bibr2-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1077699014538828"},{"key":"bibr3-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.39.5.752"},{"key":"bibr4-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17512786.2016.1208056"},{"key":"bibr5-14614448221135860","volume-title":"Foundations of Social Theory","author":"Coleman JS","year":"1990"},{"key":"bibr6-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.116.3.457"},{"key":"bibr7-14614448221135860","first-page":"217","volume-title":"The Routledge Handbook of Mass Media Ethics","author":"Craft S","year":"2009"},{"key":"bibr8-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1464884919850387"},{"key":"bibr9-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139005098.006"},{"key":"bibr10-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-5965.2006.00629.x"},{"key":"bibr11-14614448221135860","volume-title":"Culture Wars around the World: How Countries Perceive Divisions","author":"Duffy B","year":"2021"},{"key":"bibr12-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21515581.2019.1588741"},{"key":"bibr13-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23808985.2021.1960181"},{"key":"bibr14-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/80.1.27"},{"key":"bibr15-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/22041451.2016.1261251"},{"key":"bibr16-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2508.2007.00601.x"},{"key":"bibr17-14614448221135860","unstructured":"Gallup\/Knight Foundation (2020) American views 2020: trust, media and democracy, 9 November. Available at: https:\/\/knightfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/American-Views-2020-Trust-Media-and-Democracy.pdf"},{"key":"bibr18-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pan\/mpt024"},{"key":"bibr19-14614448221135860","volume-title":"Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global Perspective","author":"Hair JF","year":"2010","edition":"7"},{"key":"bibr20-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1940161217740695"},{"key":"bibr21-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1461670X.2012.697686"},{"key":"bibr22-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2007.10.001"},{"key":"bibr23-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2011.0610"},{"key":"bibr24-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14616701003638400"},{"key":"bibr25-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1461670X.2018.1492882"},{"key":"bibr26-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1461670X.2014.886837"},{"key":"bibr27-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1077699016654680"},{"key":"bibr28-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10584609.2018.1493009"},{"key":"bibr29-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/14648849211005892."},{"key":"bibr30-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118841570.iejs0056"},{"key":"bibr31-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093650206298071"},{"key":"bibr32-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1214\/10-EJS579"},{"key":"bibr33-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0962280207084156"},{"key":"bibr34-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17512786.2020.1870529"},{"key":"bibr35-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10776990211047964"},{"key":"bibr36-14614448221135860","first-page":"105","volume-title":"Frontiers of Econometrics","author":"McFadden D","year":"1974"},{"key":"bibr37-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-6402.2006.00314.x"},{"key":"bibr38-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pragma.2013.07.012"},{"key":"bibr39-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23808985.2003.11679029"},{"key":"bibr40-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/685584"},{"key":"bibr41-14614448221135860","unstructured":"Newman N, Fletcher R, Kalogeropoulos A, et al. (2019) Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2019. Available at: https:\/\/reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/inline-files\/DNR_2019_FINAL.pdf"},{"key":"bibr42-14614448221135860","unstructured":"Newman N, Fletcher R, Schulz A, et al. (2021) Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2021. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, University of Oxford. Available at: https:\/\/reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk\/digital-news-report\/2021\/"},{"key":"bibr43-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5040\/9780755695171"},{"key":"bibr44-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11109-010-9112-2"},{"key":"bibr45-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.37016\/mr-2020-024"},{"key":"bibr46-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10776990211012953"},{"key":"bibr47-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08824096.2018.1559138"},{"key":"bibr48-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/978-1-137-51537-7"},{"key":"bibr49-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Santos J\u00fanior EG, Becker ML (2015) Assessoria de Imprensa e Jornalismo da Fonte: um mapeamento do conte\u00fado da comunica\u00e7\u00e3o p\u00fablica da Assembleia Legislativa do Paran\u00e1. Comunica\u00e7\u00e3o P\u00fablica 10(19). Available at: http:\/\/journals.openedition.org\/cp\/1110","DOI":"10.4000\/cp.1110"},{"key":"bibr50-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1065912907313077"},{"key":"bibr51-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23808985.2020.1755338"},{"key":"bibr52-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780199755509.001.0001"},{"key":"bibr53-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5907.2006.00214.x"},{"key":"bibr54-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0739532917698446"},{"key":"bibr55-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21670811.2017.1360143"},{"key":"bibr56-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/301353.301402"},{"key":"bibr57-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444815616223"},{"key":"bibr58-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16522354.2018.1522199"},{"key":"bibr59-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23743670.2019.1627230"},{"key":"bibr60-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcom.12164"},{"key":"bibr61-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcom.12028"},{"key":"bibr62-14614448221135860","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1077699017721486"}],"container-title":["New Media &amp; Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/14614448221135860","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/14614448221135860","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/14614448221135860","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T03:56:29Z","timestamp":1777694189000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/14614448221135860"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,15]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/14614448221135860"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/14614448221135860","relation":{},"ISSN":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1461-4448","type":"print"},{"value":"1461-7315","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,15]]}}}