{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T23:29:06Z","timestamp":1777937346737,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]],"date-time":"2023-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701129600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]],"date-time":"2023-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701129600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"The Incubator program of the Center for Social Sciences, E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd Research Network","award":["Project number: 03013645"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Project number: 03013645"]}]},{"name":"The Bavarian State Ministry of Science and the Arts","award":["Funding of junior research group DigiDeMo"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Funding of junior research group DigiDeMo"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003825","name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["Bolyai J\u00e1nos Research Fellowship (BO\/334_20)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Bolyai J\u00e1nos Research Fellowship (BO\/334_20)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003825","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["New Media &amp; Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Eliciting user reactions is an important tactic for political actors using social media like Facebook to seek attention for campaign messages on policy issues. Still, little is known about policy issues\u2019 effect on user reactions and how structural factors play into this relationship. Applying a standardized manual content analysis on Facebook posts from political parties and their top candidates during the German, Hungarian, and Norwegian national election campaigns in 2021\/2022 (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">N<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20094988), we investigate the relationship between policy issues and two of Facebook\u2019s \u201cemotional reactions\u201d (\u201cangry\u201d and \u201clove\u201d). We find that posts addressing the economy, energy policy, and foreign policy drive more \u201cangry\u201d reactions, while environmental posts drive more \u201clove\u201d reactions. While effects are largely uniform across different party types, there are more variations between countries. Our analyses suggest that differences between individual parties and candidates and situational factors are vital to understanding the relationship between policy issues and user reactions.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/14614448231208122","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]],"date-time":"2023-11-28T23:42:18Z","timestamp":1701214938000},"page":"2313-2335","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Between anger and love: A multi-level study on the impact of policy issues on user reactions in national election campaigns on Facebook in Germany, Hungary, and Norway"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-0395-9297","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hedvig","family":"T\u00f8nnesen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway"}]},{"given":"M\u00e1rton","family":"Bene","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences Centre of Excellence, Hungary; E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University, Hungary"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2907-5228","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J\u00f6rg","family":"Ha\u00dfler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"LMU Munich, Germany"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3621-4687","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anders Olof","family":"Larsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kristiania University College, Norway"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2545-3594","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Melanie","family":"Magin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway"}]},{"given":"Eli","family":"Skogerb\u00f8","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Oslo, Norway"}]},{"given":"Anna-Katharina","family":"Wurst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"LMU Munich, Germany"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/269431"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1369118X.2016.1198411"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19331681.2021.1881015"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10584609.2022.2042435"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1509\/jmr.10.0353"},{"issue":"2021","key":"e_1_3_5_7_1","first-page":"4399","article-title":"Popularity on Facebook during election campaigns: an analysis of issues and emotions in parties\u2019 online communication","volume":"15","author":"Blassnig S","year":"2021","unstructured":"Blassnig S, Udris L, Staender A, et al. 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