{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T15:26:07Z","timestamp":1783610767760,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,21]],"date-time":"2024-10-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729468800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,21]],"date-time":"2024-10-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729468800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["New Media &amp; Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Efforts to scale up fact-checking through technology, such as artificial intelligence (AI), are increasingly being suggested and tested. This study examines whether previously observed effects of reading fact-checks remain constant when readers are aware of AI\u2019s involvement in the fact-checking process. We conducted three online experiments (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">N<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 3,978), exposing participants to fact-checks identified as either human-generated or AI-assisted, simulating cases where AI fully generates the fact-check or automatically retrieves human fact-checks. Our findings indicate that the persuasive effect of fact-checking, specifically in increasing truth discernment, persists even among participants without a positive prior attitude toward AI. Additionally, in some cases, awareness of AI\u2019s role reduced perceived political bias in fact-checks among Republicans. Finally, neither AI-generated nor human fact-checks significantly affected participants\u2019 feelings toward or their perceptions of the competence of the targeted politicians.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/14614448241286881","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,21]],"date-time":"2024-10-21T08:15:52Z","timestamp":1729498552000},"page":"191-211","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Perceiving AI intervention does not compromise the persuasive effect of fact-checking"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7620-2184","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Je Hoon","family":"Chae","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Communication, University of California, Los Angeles, USA"},{"name":"Department of Statistics and Data Science, University of California, Los Angeles, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Tewksbury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Communication, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","unstructured":"Abels G (2022). 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