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Grounded in a creator workers\u2019 inquiry and thematic analysis of in-depth interviews with creators (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">N<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">=<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u200953), it expands the notion of peripheral creator labor. It reveals how digital factors and historically entrenched regional disparities exacerbate the global platform precarity experienced by different types of peripheral creators and the relative privilege of peripheral English-language Western-based creators. The study introduces the concepts of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">regional monetization precarity<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">localized production space and networking precarity<\/jats:italic>\n                    to capture the unique challenges creators face in small urban cities and their shared strategic resistance strategies to effect change, combining professional support and unionization. This study contributes to theoretical understandings of creator labor by challenging a binary notion of \u201ccenter-periphery\u201d relations and a homogeneous Western user experience in creator economies.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/14614448241308520","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,2]],"date-time":"2025-01-02T06:16:53Z","timestamp":1735798613000},"page":"1255-1273","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Peripheral creator labor: Navigating regional marginalization and resistance in social media entertainment"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7335-5190","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Errol","family":"Salamon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Stirling, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","unstructured":"Abidin C (2015) Communicative intimacies: influencers and perceived interconnectedness. 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