{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T02:13:30Z","timestamp":1787019210812,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,6]],"date-time":"2021-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1620259200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Qualitative Social Work"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The proportion of adults age 50 and older experiencing homelessness is growing. People at risk for homelessness may stay with family and friends during homelessness episodes. Moving in with housed family and friends is a strategy used to exit homelessness. Little is known about these stays with family and friends. This study examined the motivations for and challenges of older adults experiencing homelessness staying with or moving in with family or friends.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We purposively sampled 46 participants from the HOPE HOME study, a cohort of 350 community-recruited adults experiencing homelessness age \u226550 in Oakland, CA. Inclusion criteria included having stayed with housed family\/friends for \u22651 nights in the prior 6\u2009months. We sampled 19 family\/friends who had hosted participants experiencing homelessness. We conducted separate, semi-structured interviews, summarized, memoed and coded data consistent using a grounded theory approach.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Older adults experiencing homelessness reported primarily temporary stays. Motivations for stays on the part of participants included a need for environmental, physical, and emotional respite from homelessness. Both individuals experiencing homelessness and hosts cited the mutual benefits of stays. Barriers to stays included feelings of shame, concerns about burdening the hosts, and interpersonal conflicts between older adults experiencing homelessness and host participants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There are potential opportunities and concerns surrounding temporary stays between older adults experiencing homelessness and their family or friends. Policy solutions should support the potential mutual benefits of temporary stays, while addressing interpersonal barriers to strengthen kinship and friendship networks and mediate the negative impacts of homelessness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/14733250211012745","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,9]],"date-time":"2021-05-09T03:01:22Z","timestamp":1620529282000},"page":"542-558","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Temporary stays with housed family and friends among older adults experiencing homelessness: Qualitative findings from the HOPE HOME study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5838-8592","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kelly R","family":"Knight","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA"},{"name":"UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Weiser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA"},{"name":"UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margaret A","family":"Handley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA"},{"name":"UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela","family":"Olsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Weeks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margot","family":"Kushel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-14733250211012745","volume-title":"The End Game: How Inequality Shapes Our Final Years","author":"Abramson CM","year":"2017"},{"key":"bibr2-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2018.05.011"},{"key":"bibr3-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520943315"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr4-14733250211012745","first-page":"757","volume":"57","author":"Brown RT","year":"2017","journal-title":"The Gerontologist"},{"key":"bibr5-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18574\/nyu\/9781479810734.001.0001"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr6-14733250211012745","first-page":"331","volume":"19","author":"Bush H","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cityscape"},{"key":"bibr7-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2005.063321"},{"key":"bibr8-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2648.1997.t01-25-00999.x"},{"key":"bibr9-14733250211012745","volume-title":"Understanding Older Homeless People: Their Circumstances, Problems and Needs","author":"Crane M","year":"1999"},{"key":"bibr10-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/asap.12004"},{"key":"bibr11-14733250211012745","unstructured":"Culhane DP, Treglia D, Byrne T, et\u00a0al. (2019).\n                      The emerging crisis of aged homelessness: A multi-Site research project: Could housing solutions be funded by avoidance of excess shelter, hospital, and nursing home costs?\n                      Report. https:\/\/www.aisp.upenn.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Emerging-Crisis-of-Aged-Homelessness-1.pdf (accessed 10 June 2020)."},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr12-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20671","volume":"66","author":"Denning P","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"bibr13-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9783\/9780812206432"},{"key":"bibr14-14733250211012745","volume-title":"Evicted: Poverty and Profit in the American City","author":"Desmond M","year":"2017"},{"key":"bibr15-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2318-15-1"},{"key":"bibr16-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2018.12.012"},{"key":"bibr17-14733250211012745","volume-title":"Doing Grounded Theory: Issues and Discussions","author":"Glaser B","year":"1998"},{"key":"bibr18-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/686466"},{"key":"bibr19-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1497.2006.00493.x"},{"key":"bibr20-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2011.04.005"},{"key":"bibr21-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.48.5.659"},{"key":"bibr22-14733250211012745","unstructured":"Humphreys M (2019) There is a way to connect homeless people with their loved ones\u2014And you can be a part of it.\n                      Nation Swell\n                      , 24 May 2019. Available at: https:\/\/nationswell.com\/homeless-people-reunite-loved-ones\/ (accessed 10 June 2020)."},{"key":"bibr23-14733250211012745","unstructured":"Jackson L (2002) Blood ties: Homeless people often retain family contacts despite their situation, according to new research.\n                      The Guardian\n                      , 22 October 2002. Available at: https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/society\/2002\/oct\/23\/guardiansocietysupplement9 (accessed 10 June 2020)."},{"key":"bibr24-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.COT.0000290066.06231.57"},{"key":"bibr25-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/9780822375180"},{"key":"bibr26-14733250211012745","unstructured":"Lopez G (2015) 11 Myths about homelessness in America.\n                      Vox,\n                      23 September 2015. Available at: https:\/\/www.vox.com\/2015\/1\/15\/7552441\/homeless-facts-myths (accessed 10 June 2020)."},{"key":"bibr27-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2011.08.009"},{"key":"bibr28-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0193945906292557"},{"key":"bibr29-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.20433"},{"key":"bibr30-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-017-4229-1"},{"key":"bibr31-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10530789.2019.1702248"},{"key":"bibr32-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01634372.2020.1733727"},{"key":"bibr33-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnw268"},{"key":"bibr34-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnx193"},{"key":"bibr35-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.13070"},{"key":"bibr36-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2333721419894765"},{"key":"bibr37-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10615-019-00745-9"},{"key":"bibr38-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732312450368"},{"key":"bibr39-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.46.11.1180"},{"key":"bibr40-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.88.11.1651"},{"key":"bibr41-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4278\/0890-1171-10.4.282"},{"key":"bibr42-14733250211012745","volume-title":"Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques","author":"Strauss A","year":"1990"},{"key":"bibr43-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2011.0081"},{"key":"bibr44-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1582468"},{"key":"bibr45-14733250211012745","volume-title":"Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing (HEARTH): Defining Chronically Homeless Final Rule","author":"U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development","year":"2015"},{"key":"bibr46-14733250211012745","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (2020)\n                      The 2019 Annual Homeless Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress, Part 1: Point-in-Time Estimates of Homelessness\n                      . Available at: https:\/\/files.hudexchange.info\/resources\/documents\/2019-AHAR-Part-1.pdf (accessed 10 June 2020)."},{"key":"bibr47-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-0167.55.2.233"},{"key":"bibr48-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.03.027"},{"key":"bibr49-14733250211012745","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-007-9111-1"}],"container-title":["Qualitative Social Work"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/14733250211012745","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/14733250211012745","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/14733250211012745","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T06:08:56Z","timestamp":1777702136000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/14733250211012745"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,6]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/14733250211012745"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/14733250211012745","relation":{},"ISSN":["1473-3250","1741-3117"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1473-3250","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-3117","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,6]]}}}