{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T23:12:47Z","timestamp":1777677167071,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5_suppl","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,10]],"date-time":"2013-05-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1368144000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Promotion Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Disparities in smoking rates remain prominent within Asian Americans. Medical pluralism and cultural tailoring may enhance Asian Americans engaging with tobacco cessation assistance. We conducted a retrospective analysis of a community clinic\u2019s smoking cessation program targeting a Chinese population that offered acupuncture, nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), and counseling from 2007 to 2010. Most participants used acupuncture, with about half choosing acupuncture and NRT, followed by more than 40% choosing acupuncture only; few chose NRT only. Tobacco cessation rates at 6 months were relatively high for the acupuncture + NRT group and only acupuncture group (37.7% vs. 28.9%). In comparing tobacco reduction &gt;50% from baseline with an expanded only NRT group, the acupuncture + NRT group had a higher odds ratio than the only acupuncture group, which had a lower odds ratio. Our evaluation of this real-world community program offering acupuncture as a cultural adjunct to a tobacco cessation program suggests that acupuncture might help with engagement by Chinese American male smokers into a tobacco cessation program that offers counseling and NRT. Future larger studies should further evaluate the efficacy of offering acupuncture in combination with NRT on the outcomes of cessation and reduction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1524839913485756","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,11]],"date-time":"2013-05-11T00:12:57Z","timestamp":1368231177000},"page":"80S-87S","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Offering Acupuncture as an Adjunct for Tobacco Cessation"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Emiley","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lei-Chun","family":"Fung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chinatown Public Health Center, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chin-Shang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tzu-Chun","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leonard","family":"Tam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chinatown Public Health Center, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carrie","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chinatown Public Health Center, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elisa K.","family":"Tong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tc.2005.014555"},{"key":"bibr2-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2007.58.9.1212"},{"key":"bibr3-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2006.12.639"},{"key":"bibr4-1524839913485756","unstructured":"California Department of Public Health, California Tobacco Control Program. (2011). Smoking prevalence among California adults, 1984-2010. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.cdph.ca.gov\/Pages\/NR11-031SmokingChart.aspx"},{"key":"bibr5-1524839913485756","unstructured":"Carr K., Beers M., Kassebaum T., Chen M. S. (2005). California Chinese American Tobacco Use Survey\u20142004. Sacramento: California Department of Health Services. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.cdph.ca.gov\/programs\/tobacco\/Documents\/CTCPChineseTobaccoStudy.pdf"},{"key":"bibr6-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/003335490612100616"},{"key":"bibr7-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14622200701587052"},{"key":"bibr8-1524839913485756","unstructured":"Fiore M. C., Ja\u00e9n C. R., Baker T. B., Bailey W. C., Benowitz N., Curry S. J., Wewers M. E. (2009). Treating tobacco use and dependence: 2008 Update. Quick reference guide for clinicians. Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Public Health Service. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.ahrq.gov\/legacy\/clinic\/tobacco\/tobaqrg.pdf"},{"key":"bibr9-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2005.08.014"},{"key":"bibr10-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2006.12.1003"},{"key":"bibr11-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2007.02.037"},{"key":"bibr12-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2011-050012"},{"key":"bibr13-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/nts118"},{"key":"bibr14-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc1102459"},{"key":"bibr15-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2009.05.010"},{"key":"bibr16-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tc.11.3.201"},{"issue":"252","key":"bibr17-1524839913485756","first-page":"1","volume":"10","author":"Schiller J. S.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vital and Health Statistics"},{"issue":"11","key":"bibr18-1524839913485756","first-page":"CD000146","author":"Stead L. F.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"bibr19-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntp013"},{"key":"bibr20-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4278\/ajhp.100611-QUAN-186"},{"key":"bibr21-1524839913485756","first-page":"138","volume":"9","author":"Wen H. L.","year":"1973","journal-title":"Asian Medical Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr22-1524839913485756","first-page":"CD000009","author":"White A. R.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"bibr23-1524839913485756","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2003). Acupuncture: Review and analysis of reports on controlled clinical trials. Geneva, Switzerland: Author. Retrieved from http:\/\/apps.who.int\/medicinedocs\/pdf\/s4926e\/s4926e.pdf"},{"key":"bibr24-1524839913485756","unstructured":"World Health Organization, Western Pacific Region. Tobacco fact sheet (May 2011). Retrieved from http:\/\/www.wpro.who.int\/mediacentre\/factsheets\/fs_201203_tobacco\/en\/"},{"key":"bibr25-1524839913485756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djr530"}],"container-title":["Health Promotion Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1524839913485756","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1524839913485756","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1524839913485756","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T08:23:11Z","timestamp":1777450991000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1524839913485756"}},"subtitle":["A Community Clinic Experience"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,10]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5_suppl","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1524839913485756"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1524839913485756","relation":{},"ISSN":["1524-8399","1552-6372"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1524-8399","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-6372","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,10]]}}}