{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T14:54:24Z","timestamp":1777820064512,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,1]],"date-time":"2003-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1049155200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Endovasc Ther"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare the rates of neurological complications and restenosis for balloon-mounted (BM) versus self-expanding (SE) stents deployed in the extracranial carotid arteries.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Among 513 patients (312 men; mean age 71.3 years, range 27\u201391) who underwent carotid artery stent placement, 496 received 520 stents. The patients were followed with periodic duplex ultrasound examinations; angiography was performed whenever the duplex scan identified a &gt;50% stenosis or symptoms warranted investigation. Periproce-dural data on complications were analyzed on an intention-to-treat basis, while intermediate-term neurological complications were compared in stented patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In the periprocedural period, there were 19 (3.7%) transient ischemic attacks, 10 (1.9%) minor strokes, 6 (1.2%) major strokes, and 8 (1.6%) deaths among the 513 patients. Five (1.0%) of the deaths were related to neurological complications (3.9% all stroke\/neurological death rate). Among the 496 patients receiving 247 (48%) BM stents and 273 (52%) SE stents in 518 arteries, the all stroke\/neurological death rates were 3.6% and 4.0%, respectively (p&gt;0.05). During a mean follow-up of 20.6 months (range to 5.6 years), the 3-year freedom from all fatal and ipsilateral nonfatal strokes excluding the 30-day periprocedural period was 95.0% for BM stents and 95.2% for SE devices. Vessel patency (&gt;50%) at 3 years was 92.0% in the population: 96.3% for BM stents and 83.7% for SE stents (p=0.0422).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The rate of neurological complications following carotid stenting has been relatively low overall, and no differences were found relative to the type of stent deployed. Vessel patency was excellent at 3 years, with slightly better patency in BM stents, but because of their vulnerability to compression, they will not replace SE stents.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/152660280301000203","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,19]],"date-time":"2015-03-19T07:27:11Z","timestamp":1426750031000},"page":"171-181","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["A Comparison of Balloon-Mounted and Self-Expanding Stents in the Carotid Arteries: Immediate and Long-Term Results of More Than 500 Patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Michael Henry","family":"Wholey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark Henry","family":"Wholey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pittsburgh Vascular Institute, Shadyside Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Walter A.","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pittsburgh Vascular Institute, Shadyside Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gustave","family":"Eles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pittsburgh Vascular Institute, Shadyside Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chester","family":"Jarmolowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pittsburgh Vascular Institute, Shadyside Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pittsburgh Vascular Institute, Shadyside Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 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