{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T14:39:26Z","timestamp":1777819166795,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,11,1]],"date-time":"1997-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":878342400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Endovasc Ther"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To study the feasibility and safety of endovascular stenting of cervical carotid artery stenosis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Between April 1994 and May 1997, 108 consecutive patients (58 men; mean age 70.1 years) with \u2265 70% carotid stenosis were treated with percutaneous stent implantation under a protocol that featured independent neurological review. Forty-four percent were asymptomatic. Over half the lesions (59%) were in the internal carotid artery; the mean stenosis was 86%. Palmaz stents were implanted without cerebral protection following preliminary balloon dilation; two Wallstents were used in long lesions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Carotid stents were successfully placed in 108 of 114 (95%) lesions. Of the 6 technical failures, 5 were access related and 1 was due to seizures during balloon dilation. Two major (1.8%) and 2 minor (1.8%) strokes occurred (3.7% stroke rate for 108 patients; 3.5% in 114 procedures), all in symptomatic patients, one of whom died. There were 5 (4.4%) transient ischemic attacks and 2 (1.8%) brief seizure episodes during dilation. One patient died of a cardiac event on day 20. The all stroke or death rate was 5.3% based on 114 arteries at risk (5.6% in 108 patients). In the mean 6-month follow-up (range 1 to 36) of 97 eligible patients, 3 (3.1%) died from unrelated causes. There was 1 restenosis (1.0%) from a stent compression, which was successfully redilated. There were no neurological sequelae, cranial palsies, or cases of stent or vessel thrombosis in follow-up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The use of stents in the treatment of cervical carotid occlusive disease appears feasible, effective in the short term, and without excessive risk of periprocedural stroke.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/152660289700400402","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,19]],"date-time":"2015-03-19T03:41:22Z","timestamp":1426736482000},"page":"326-338","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Endovascular Stents for Carotid Artery Occlusive Disease"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Michael H.","family":"Wholey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Interventional Radiology, Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans, Louisiana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark H.","family":"Wholey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chester R.","family":"Jarmolowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gustav","family":"Eles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Levy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jack","family":"Buecthel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1997,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-152660289700400402","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.201.3.8939204"},{"key":"bibr2-152660289700400402","unstructured":"Friedman AH, Wilkins RH. 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