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A review of a case study and the literature shows that the morbidity and mortality associated with West Nile virus infection and transplant recipients are alarmingly high. Treatment options are limited because of transplant programs' limited experience in working with this virus. Transplant programs must develop action plans for education on West Nile virus and its prevention to decrease the risk of infection among their transplant recipients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/152692480501500413","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,10]],"date-time":"2017-01-10T21:21:06Z","timestamp":1484083266000},"page":"397-400","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["West Nile Virus: A Challenge for Transplant Programs"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Cindy","family":"Hoekstra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-152692480501500413","unstructured":"Health Canada. West Nile virus: Canada\u2014Human Surveillance: Results of 2003 Program. May 12, 2004. 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