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Of the seven samples from wild felines, none were reactive for anti-\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">T. gondii<\/jats:italic>\n                      antibodies, and 14.28% were reactive for anti-\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n                      antibodies. The results of this work allow the knowledge of these two protozoa in wild species (nonhuman primates and wild felines), coming from rescues and seizures by different environmental agencies. This is a very favorable situation for the knowledge of the epidemiological aspects involved in the dissemination of these two zoonotic diseases in the western region of the State of Paran\u00e1.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The serological results of this work make it possible to discuss the presence of antibodies possibly associated with the epidemiological characteristics of the western region of the State of Paran\u00e1.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/15303667261437015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T11:49:29Z","timestamp":1774439369000},"page":"403-409","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Nonhuman Primates and Wild Felines as Environmental Bioindicators of\n                    <i>Toxoplasma gondii<\/i>\n                    and\n                    <i>Leishmania<\/i>\n                    spp. from a Brazilian Zoo"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Ana Cl\u00e1udia Souza","family":"Andrade","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Paranaense, Umuarama, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernanda de Paula Roldi","family":"Vieira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Paranaense, Umuarama, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabela Carvalho","family":"dos Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Paranaense, Umuarama, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karina","family":"Sakumoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Paranaense, Umuarama, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eloiza Teles","family":"Caldart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo Neca","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Municipal Zoo, Cascavel, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah Gabriella Delallo","family":"Charnovski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent Veterinarian, Cascavel, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruna Pereira Bitencourt","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent Veterinarian, Cascavel, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaique Vin\u00edcius Bueno","family":"Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rafaela Maria Boson","family":"Jurkevicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriel Tramontini","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Paranaense, Umuarama, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juliana Silveira","family":"do Valle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Paranaense, Umuarama, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lidiane Nunes","family":"Barbosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Paranaense, Umuarama, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Italmar Teodorico","family":"Navarro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o Lu\u00eds","family":"Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8322-8905","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniela Dib","family":"Gon\u00e7alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Paranaense, Umuarama, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cytox.2020.100038"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms9051101"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","first-page":"427","article-title":"Bioindicators and their Applications: A comprehensive review","volume":"14","author":"Bahranipour MH","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bahranipour MH, , Geravand N, , Nowruzi B. 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