{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T01:04:55Z","timestamp":1780621495625,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,26]],"date-time":"2013-12-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388016000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Patients diagnosed with Alzheimer\u2019s disease (AD) tend to underestimate their pain degree as disease progresses. Their caregivers are the most important source of information by providing regular pain evaluation. Our objectives were to compare pain intensity and affective pain between patients with AD and cognitively normal individuals (N) and to evaluate differences in pain perception between their caregivers. We evaluated pain scores of 121 patients with chronic osteoarticular pain, 60 AD, and 61 N using the colored pain scale\/faces pain scale and the caregiver\u2019s perception. Data were analyzed using one and two-tailed paired t tests ( P &lt; .05). We found that the AD group reported less pain intensity and that their pain was less perceived by their caregiver. This study also points to the need of, when evaluating patients with ADalways measure their pain degree using appropriate scales, instead of relying only on the caregiver.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1533317513517046","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,26]],"date-time":"2013-12-26T20:49:09Z","timestamp":1388090949000},"page":"320-325","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["The Use of Visual Analog Scales to Compare Pain Between Patients With Alzheimer\u2019s Disease and Patients Without Any Known Neurodegenerative Disease and Their Caregivers"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Sara","family":"Santos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, University of Lisbon, Lisboa, Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miguel","family":"Castanho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, University of Lisbon, Lisboa, Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1533317513517046","first-page":"518901","volume":"2012","author":"Cacabelos R","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Alzheimers Dis"},{"key":"bibr2-1533317513517046","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th Edition)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"key":"bibr3-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000113216"},{"key":"bibr4-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2010.08.006"},{"key":"bibr5-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/32.3.248"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr6-1533317513517046","first-page":"1","volume":"24","author":"Schmidt R","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr"},{"key":"bibr7-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(98)00228-0"},{"key":"bibr8-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr271"},{"key":"bibr9-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(96)03041-2"},{"key":"bibr10-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0891988712466457"},{"key":"bibr11-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2000.tb03871.x"},{"key":"bibr12-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.50.6s.1.x"},{"key":"bibr13-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S30165"},{"key":"bibr14-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0093-934X(83)90059-7"},{"key":"bibr15-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000022133"},{"key":"bibr16-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0690(05)70080-X"},{"key":"bibr17-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aen090"},{"key":"bibr18-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(97)00037-7"},{"key":"bibr19-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-13-110"},{"key":"bibr20-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-2-50"},{"key":"bibr21-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.34.7.939"},{"key":"bibr22-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.139.9.1136"},{"issue":"6","key":"bibr23-1533317513517046","first-page":"399","volume":"9","author":"Pautex S","year":"2006","journal-title":"Geriatr Aging"},{"key":"bibr24-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(95)00171-9"},{"key":"bibr25-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(90)90018-9"},{"key":"bibr26-1533317513517046","unstructured":"Taylor LJ, Herr K. Use of Faces Pain Scale by minority elders: Psychometric properties. American Geriatrics Society\/American Federation for Aging Research 2000 Annual Scientific Meeting; Nashville"},{"key":"bibr27-1533317513517046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-3801(99)90012-5"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease &amp; Other Dementias\u00ae"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1533317513517046","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1533317513517046","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1533317513517046","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T09:19:50Z","timestamp":1777367990000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1533317513517046"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,26]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1533317513517046"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1533317513517046","relation":{},"ISSN":["1533-3175","1938-2731"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1533-3175","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-2731","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,26]]}}}