{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T08:31:46Z","timestamp":1793694706746,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745884800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"JSPS KAKENHI","award":["JP21KK0167"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JP21KK0167"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of this study was to clarify the effectiveness and implementation issues of a thermography-driven preventive foot care protocol for diabetes-related foot ulcers in Indonesian community health centers.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In the two trial centers examined between May 2023 and May 2024, one provided protocol-based care (Intervention group; n\u2009=\u200971), while the other provided standard education (Control group; n\u2009=\u200971). Participants were monitored for ulceration over a 1-year period.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There was no significant difference in the number of participants with ulceration between the intervention and control group (6 vs 8 cases, p\u2009=\u20090.573). However, there was a shorter time to ulceration (203.8\u2009\u00b1\u20098.7 vs 350.0\u2009\u00b1\u200913.9 days, p\u2009=\u20090.048) in the intervention group. Over the 1-year follow-up, protocol compliance was 100% for examinations, but 0% for callus and nail care. Participants without risk factors, such as neuropathy or angiopathy, also developed ulcers.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Results suggested this protocol was ineffective in the community health center. It will be necessary to clarify the risk factors for foot ulcers in the target population, establish an appropriate protocol, prepare an environment for its implementation, and then conduct a randomized controlled trial in the future.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/15347346251337267","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T03:36:00Z","timestamp":1745897760000},"page":"1203-1215","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Pilot Implementation of a Thermography-Driven Preventive Foot Care Protocol for Diabetes-Related Foot Ulcers in Community Health Centers: Non-Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4433-1608","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Makoto","family":"Oe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kanazawa University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3711-1885","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haryanto","family":"Haryanto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Surgical, Wound Management and Critical Nursing, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhamamdiyah Kalimantan Barat, Pontianak, Indonesia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kanae","family":"Mukai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kanazawa University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1909-2262","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mao","family":"Kunimitsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kanazawa University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5794-7826","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suriadi","family":"Jais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Surgical, Wound Management and Critical Nursing, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhamamdiyah Kalimantan Barat, Pontianak, Indonesia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","article-title":"Definitions and criteria for diabetes-related foot disease (IWGDF 2023 update)","volume":"40","author":"van Netten JJ","year":"2023","unstructured":"van Netten JJ, Bus SA, Apelqvist J, et al. Definitions and criteria for diabetes-related foot disease (IWGDF 2023 update). Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2023;40(3):e3654.","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab Res Rev"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foot.2022.101909"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","article-title":"A new declaration for feet's sake: Halving the global diabetic foot disease burden from 2% to 1% with next generation care","author":"Lazzarini PA","unstructured":"Lazzarini PA, Raspovic KM, Meloni M, et al. A new declaration for feet's sake: Halving the global diabetic foot disease burden from 2% to 1% with next generation care. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2023;40(3):e3747.","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab Res Rev"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","unstructured":"International Diabetes Federation IDF Diabetes Atlas 10th ed. Brussels Belgium: International Diabetes Federation 2021 www.diabetesatlas.org. 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