{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T12:05:30Z","timestamp":1784117130950,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772150400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014940","name":"Chinese Polar Environment Comprehensive Investigation and Assessment Programmes","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2023YFD1801000"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023YFD1801000"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014940","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Specific university discipline construction project","award":["2023B10564003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023B10564003"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foodborne Pathogens and Disease"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Campylobacter<\/jats:italic>\n                    is a foodborne pathogen that poses a serious threat to food safety and public health. Due to the limited data on the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Campylobacter<\/jats:italic>\n                    across different retail meat sales modes in Southern China, this study primarily focuses on three sales modes of fresh, refrigerated, and frozen meat in Southern China. A total of 500 samples were collected from five cities in Guangdong Province between March and December 2021, with an overall\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Campylobacter<\/jats:italic>\n                    detection rate of 20.8%, including only\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Campylobacter jejuni<\/jats:italic>\n                    (53.8%) and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Campylobacter coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    (46.2%). The prevalence in fresh meat was significantly higher than in refrigerated and frozen meat and higher in butcher stalls than in supermarkets, with both chicken and pork showing a high prevalence. High resistance rates were also observed for ampicillin (95.2%), sulfamethoxazole (94.2%), and erythromycin (ERY; 90.4%), with 99.0% of isolates being multidrug resistant. The resistance of refrigerated and frozen meat was higher than that of fresh meat. This could be due to cold stress favoring the survival of resistant strains under selective pressure. The ERY resistance mechanisms were mainly mediated by the\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">erm(B)<\/jats:italic>\n                    gene, 23S rRNA mutations, and L22 ribosomal proteins. Multilocus sequence typing analysis indicated ST-828 clonal complex (CC828) as the most prevalent among ERY-resistant strains. This study reveals the prevalence patterns and high drug resistance levels of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Campylobacter<\/jats:italic>\n                    in retail meat in Southern China, providing a scientific basis for formulating targeted prevention and control measures for different sales modes.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15353141261426882","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]],"date-time":"2026-02-28T06:49:12Z","timestamp":1772261352000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Prevalence and Multidrug Resistance of\n                    <i>Campylobacter<\/i>\n                    from Fresh, Refrigerated, and Frozen Chicken and Pork Meat in Southern China"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"given":"Ruidong","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National and Regional Joint Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonoses Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine Development, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haishan","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National and Regional Joint Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonoses Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine Development, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junhao","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National and Regional Joint Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonoses Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine Development, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wuyang","family":"Jing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National and Regional Joint Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonoses Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine Development, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ziyu","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National and Regional Joint Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonoses Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine Development, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zexin","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National and Regional Joint Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonoses Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine Development, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenggang","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National and Regional Joint Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonoses Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine Development, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ming","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National and Regional Joint Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonoses Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine Development, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China."},{"name":"School of Resources and Environmental, Zhongkai College of Agricultural Engineering, Guangzhou, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7713-2015","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jianmin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National and Regional Joint Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonoses Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Zoonoses Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine Development, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 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