{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T20:39:12Z","timestamp":1793738352209,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763078400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763078400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OTJR: Occupational Therapy Journal of Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Occupational therapists recognize parenting as within their scope; however, little is known about how this translates to practice with adult clients with disabilities or other challenges. We sought to describe contemporary global occupational therapy practice for parenting with adult clients, including assessment and interventions. A cross-sectional e-survey designed for the study was implemented in eight languages. Participants were recruited using convenience sampling. Responses were received from 1,357 occupational therapists across 42 countries. Of these, 43.1% (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 586) frequently ask their clients who are parents about parenting roles and occupations, while 34.2% (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 465) frequently or very frequently address parenting concerns. Assessments typically relied on informal approaches or the use of broad measures of occupational performance. The most frequently reported parenting intervention was the provision of education and training in parenting skills. Occupational therapy practice for parenting remains underdeveloped, with limited evidence of comprehensive occupational therapy assessment or intervention.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15394492251382465","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T19:45:26Z","timestamp":1763149526000},"page":"422-433","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Parenting and Occupational Therapy: An Exploration of Global Practice"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"46","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4742-6805","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Margaret","family":"McGrath","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University College Cork, Ireland"},{"name":"The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5918-0454","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anne","family":"Honey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7495-972X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fidaa","family":"Almomani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jordan University of Science and Technology, Ar-Ramtha, Jordan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5965-1279","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu-Wei Ryan","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2824-2880","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yvonne","family":"Codd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Trinity College Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6405-0854","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junghun Aj","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kangwon National University, Gangwon-do, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masafumi","family":"Kunishige","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bunkyo Gakuin University, Saitama, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2834-1646","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rodolfo","family":"Morrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Peterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Matrescence Occupational Therapy, Austin, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Evelina","family":"Pituch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Toronto Scarborough, ON, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhammad Hibatullah","family":"Romli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deena","family":"Rozen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Meuhedet Health Services, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Sabbah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Meuhedet Health Services, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hassan I.","family":"Sarsak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0867-5278","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elaine","family":"Saunders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brunel University of London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"So Sin","family":"Sim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5803-8341","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hwei Lan","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2106-6522","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Farahiyah","family":"Wan Yunus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wong Wing","family":"Tung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Veronica O.","family":"Mara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8277-6990","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John V.","family":"Rider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Touro University Nevada, Henderson, NV, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ackerman I. N. Jordan J. E. VanDoornum S. Ricardo M. Briggs A. (2015). Understanding the information needs of women with rheumatoid arthritis concerning pregnancy post-natal care and early parenting: A mixed-methods study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 16 Article 194. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12891-015-0657-4","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-015-0657-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Acquadro C. Conway K. Hareendran A. Aaronson N. (2008). Literature review of methods to translate health-related quality of life questionnaires for use in multinational clinical trials. Value Health 11(3) 509\u2013521. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1524-4733.2007.00292.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4733.2007.00292.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Occupational Therapy Association. (2020). Occupational therapy practice framework: Domain and process\u2014Fourth edition. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy 74(Suppl. 2) 7412410010p1\u20137412410010p87. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5014\/ajot.2020.74S2001","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.2020.74S2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bartsch D. R. Roberts R. M. Davies M. Proeve M. (2016). Understanding the experience of parents with a diagnosis of borderline personality disorder. Australian Psychologist 51(6) 472\u2013480. https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1111\/ap.12174","DOI":"10.1111\/ap.12174"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Battalova A. (2019). Ambivalent subjectivities: Experiences of mothers with disabilities in Russia. Disability & Society 34(6) 904\u2013925. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09687599.2019.1580563","DOI":"10.1080\/09687599.2019.1580563"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Beatty P. C. Willis G. B. (2007). Research synthesis: The practice of cognitive interviewing. Public Opinion Quarterly 71(2) 287\u2013311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/poq\/nfm006","DOI":"10.1093\/poq\/nfm006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cammidge S. L. Duff A. J. A. Latchford G. J. Etherington C. (2016). When women with cystic fibrosis become mothers: Psychosocial impact and adjustments. Pulmonary Medicine 9458980. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/9458980","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/9458980"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","unstructured":"Canadian Association of Occupational Therapy. (2024). OT practice document: Parental health. https:\/\/caot.ca\/document\/8397\/Parental%20Health%20EN.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen L. Vivekananda K. Guan L. Reupert A. (2021). Parenting experiences of Chinese mothers living with a mental illness. BMC Psychiatry 21(1) Article 589. https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1186\/s12888-021-03581-9","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-021-03581-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Codd Y. Coe \u00c1. Mullan R. H. Kane D. Stapleton T. (2023). \u201cMy role as a parent to me it has narrowed\u201d the impact of early inflammatory arthritis on parenting roles: A qualitative study. Disability and Rehabilitation 45(1) 72\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09638288.2022.2025928","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2022.2025928"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Collins D. (2015). Cognitive interviewing practice (1 ed.). Sage. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4135\/9781473910102","DOI":"10.4135\/9781473910102"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dahlberg H. Berg M. (2019). The lived experiences of healthcare during pregnancy birth and three months after in women with type 1 diabetes mellitus. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being 15 1698496. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17482631.2019.1698496","DOI":"10.1080\/17482631.2019.1698496"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eysenbach G. (2004). Improving the quality of Web surveys: The checklist for reporting results of internet e-surveys (CHERRIES). Journal of Medical Internet Research 6(3) Article e34. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/jmir.6.3.e34","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.6.3.e34"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Griffiths J. Lever Taylor B. Morant N. Bick D. Howard L. M. Seneviratne G. Johnson S. (2019). A qualitative comparison of experiences of specialist mother and baby units versus general psychiatric wards. BMC Psychiatry 19(1) Article 401. https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1186\/s12888-019-2389-8","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-019-2389-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hailey C. E. Tan J. W. Dellon E. P. Park E. M. (2019). Pursuing parenthood with cystic fibrosis: Reproductive health and parenting concerns in individuals with cystic fibrosis. Paediatric Pulmonology 54 1225\u20131233. https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/ppul.24344","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.24344"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Harris P. A. Taylor R. Minor B. L. Elliott V. Fernandez M. O\u2019Neal L. McLeod L. Delacqua G. Delacqua F. Kirby J. Duda S. N. (2019). The REDCap consortium: Building an international community of software platform partners. Journal of Biomedical Informatics 95 103208. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbi.2019.103208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2019.103208"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Harris P. A. Taylor R. Thielke R. Payne J. Gonzalez N. Conde J. G. (2009). Research electronic data capture (REDCap)\u2014A metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support. Journal of Biomedical Informatics 42(2) 377\u2013381. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Honey A. Almomani F. Chen Y. R. Codd Y. Kim J. A. J. Kunishige M. Morrison R. Mara V. O. Peterson J. Pituch E. Rider J. V. Romli M. H. Rozen D. Sabbah R. Sarsak H. I. Saunders E. Sim S. S. Tan H. L. Wong W. T. McGrath M. Supporting parents with disability and other challenges through occupational therapy: What is needed? (2025) Australian Occupational Therapy Journal 72(3) Article e70026. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1440-1630.70026","DOI":"10.1111\/1440-1630.70026"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Honey A. Peterson J. O\u2019Mara V. McGrath M. (2024). Occupational therapy for parenting: Perspectives of parents with physical disability. Occupational Therapy International 2024(1) 4854903. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2024\/4854903","DOI":"10.1155\/2024\/4854903"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaiser A. Reid D. Boschen K. A. (2012). Experiences of parents with spinal cord injury. Sexuality and Disability 30(2) 123\u2013137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11195-011-9238-0","DOI":"10.1007\/s11195-011-9238-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kirshbaum M. Olkin R. (2002). Parents with physical systemic or visual disabilities. Sexuality and Disability 20(1) 65\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/A:1015286421368","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1015286421368"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lampe A. Gabriel L. Blanchard S. (2019). Practice knowledge and needs of occupational therapy practitioners providing services to parents with physical impairments: A pilot study. Occupational Therapy in Health Care 33(3) 233\u2013246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07380577.2019.1613707","DOI":"10.1080\/07380577.2019.1613707"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Law M. Baptiste S. McColl M. Opzoomer A. Polatajko H. Pollock N. (1990). The Canadian occupational performance measure: An outcome measure for occupational therapy. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy 57(2) 82\u201387. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/000841749005700207","DOI":"10.1177\/000841749005700207"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lim Y. Z. G. Honey A. McGrath M. (2022). The parenting occupations and purposes conceptual framework: A scoping review of \u201cdoing\u201d parenting. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal 69(1) 98\u2013111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1440-1630.12778","DOI":"10.1111\/1440-1630.12778"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McGrath M. Honey A. Codd Y. Rider J. V. Morrison R. Abizeid C. M. Zein H. Tan H. L. Sim S. S. Wan Yunus F. Romli M. H. Pituch E. (2024). Every parent matters: The value of a parent-centric approach to supporting parenting occupations and roles [Editorial]. British Journal of Occupational Therapy. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/03080226241241221","DOI":"10.1177\/03080226241241221"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","author":"National Council on Disability","year":"2012","unstructured":"National Council on Disability. (2012). Rocking the cradle: Ensuring the rights of parents with disabilities and their children.","journal-title":"Rocking the cradle: Ensuring the rights of parents with disabilities and their children"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pastor-B\u00e9dard N. Pituch E. Lamata E. Grondin M. Bottari C. (2023). Parenting with a physical disability: A scoping review of assessment methods. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal 70(2) 257\u2013300. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1440-1630.12845","DOI":"10.1111\/1440-1630.12845"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08039480801984800"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pituch E. Ben Lagha R. Aunos M. Cormier T. Carrier A. Gagnon C. Gilbert V. Dominique A. Duquette A. Turcotte M. Wakil R.-M. Bottari C. (2024). \u201cWhat Services?\u201d: Stakeholders\u2019 Perceived Unmet Support Needs for Parents With Neurological Disorders. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy 91(2) 160\u2013171. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00084174231190765","DOI":"10.1177\/00084174231190765"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pituch E. Bindiu A. M. Grondin M. Bottari C. (2022). Parenting with a physical disability and cognitive impairments: A scoping review of the needs expressed by parents. Disability and Rehabilitation 44(13) 3285\u20133300. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09638288.2020.1851786","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2020.1851786"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Powell R. M. Mitra M. Smeltzer S. C. Long-Bellil L. M. Smith L. D. Rosenthal E. Iezzoni L. I. (2019). Adaptive parenting strategies used by mothers with physical disabilities caring for infants and toddlers. Health & Social Care in the Community 27(4) 889\u2013898. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/hsc.12706","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.12706"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rider J. V. Selim J. (2022). Supporting the role of parenting for people with multiple sclerosis: A guide for clinicians. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 103(9) 1891\u20131894. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apmr.2022.05.010","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2022.05.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rusu P. P. Candel O. S. Bogdan I. Ilciuc C. UrsuA Podina I. R. (2025). Parental stress and well-being: A meta-analysis. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10567-025-00515-9","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-025-00515-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schiena E. Hocking A. Joubert L. Wiseman F. Blaschke S. (2019). An exploratory needs analysis of parents diagnosed with cancer. Australian Social Work 7(30) 325\u2013335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0312407X.2019.1577472","DOI":"10.1080\/0312407X.2019.1577472"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Semple C. J. McCance T. (2010). Experience of parents with head and neck cancer who are caring for young children. Journal of Advanced Nursing 66(6) 1280\u20131290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2010.05311.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2010.05311.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sparud-Lundin C. Berg M. (2011). Extraordinary exposed in early motherhood- A qualitative study exploring experiences of mothers with type 1 diabetes. BMC Women\u2019s Health 11 10. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1472-6874-11-10","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6874-11-10"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stransky O. Bernard P. M. Taylor-Cousar J. L. Kazmerski T. M. (2024). A qualitative exploration of parenthood experiences and needs among people with cystic fibrosis. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis 23 424\u2013428. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcf.2023.08.005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcf.2023.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tuleja C. DeMoss A. (1999). Babycare assistive technology. Technology and Disability 11(1\u20132) 71\u201378. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/TAD-1999-111-210","DOI":"10.3233\/TAD-1999-111-210"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Turcotte P. L. Holmes D. (2023). From domestication to imperial patronage: Deconstructing the biomedicalisation of occupational therapy. Health (London) 27(5) 719\u2013737. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/13634593211067891","DOI":"10.1177\/13634593211067891"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williams R. C. Biscaro A. Clinton J. (2019). Relationships matter: How clinicians can support positive parenting in the early years. Paediatrics & Child Health 24(5) 340\u2013357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/pch\/pxz063","DOI":"10.1093\/pch\/pxz063"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wint A. J. Smith D. L. Iezzoni L. I. (2016). Mothers with physical disability: Child care adaptations at home. American Journal of Occupational Therapy 70(6) 1\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5014\/ajot.2016.021477","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.2016.021477"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","unstructured":"The World Bank (n.d.) The world by income region. https:\/\/datatopics.worldbank.org\/world-development-indicators\/the-world-by-income-and-region.html#:~:text=The%20World%20Bank%20classifies%20economies %2Dmiddle%2C%20and%20high%20income"}],"container-title":["OTJR: Occupational Therapy Journal of Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/15394492251382465","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/15394492251382465","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/15394492251382465","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,30]],"date-time":"2026-05-30T09:46:52Z","timestamp":1780134412000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/15394492251382465"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/15394492251382465"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/15394492251382465","relation":{},"ISSN":["1539-4492","1938-2383"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1539-4492","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-2383","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]}}}