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This pilot study evaluated whether a force-repetition interaction was present with respect to inflammatory responses of elbow flexor muscles after eccentric exercise. 24 subjects performed eccentric contractions with 6 assigned to each of 4 force and repetition combinations. Dependent measures included MRI data on edema in the muscle (day 2 versus day 0), relaxed elbow flexion angle, and isometric strength (both obtained days 0, 1, 2, 4, and 8 post-exercise). 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