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The role included pastoral and emotional support as well as religious, practical, and educational input. The impact included rehabilitation, creation of communities, calm, forgiveness and atonement.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15423050241296487","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,8]],"date-time":"2024-11-08T03:45:51Z","timestamp":1731037551000},"page":"133-143","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The Role and Impact of the Prison Chaplain:  A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"Manuela","family":"Jarrett","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Skinner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social, Political and Global Studies, Keele University, Keele, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronalds","family":"Busulwa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health and Life Sciences, Teesside University, Middlesborough, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0928-0438","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Judith","family":"Dyson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Social, Health and Related Research, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanne","family":"Brooke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Social, Health and Related Research, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-15423050241296487","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/qkh.2001.0016"},{"key":"bibr2-15423050241296487","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4257-0"},{"key":"bibr3-15423050241296487","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4000\/assr.22748","volume-title":"Religion\u2019s multiple locations in prison: Germany","author":"Becci I.","year":"2011"},{"key":"bibr4-15423050241296487","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078345820916444"},{"key":"bibr5-15423050241296487","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13537903.2021.1986311"},{"key":"bibr6-15423050241296487","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10943-014-9878-3"},{"key":"bibr7-15423050241296487","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10943-013-9788-9"},{"key":"bibr8-15423050241296487","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X11432128"},{"key":"bibr9-15423050241296487","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08854726.2020.1723191"},{"key":"bibr10-15423050241296487","first-page":"35","volume-title":"Religion, the community, and the rehabilitation of criminal offenders","author":"Dammer H. 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