{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T02:02:29Z","timestamp":1778032949922,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,31]],"date-time":"2009-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1251676800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We conducted a cross-sectional study in Vit\u00f3ria, Brazil, to assess the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in HIV-positive and HIV-negative women attending a sexually transmitted infection (STI)\/AIDS clinic. We also investigated the presence of HPV genotypes and assessed covariates for HIV infection. Enrolled patients received a gynecological evaluation, and cervical scrape samples were collected for cytological analysis and HPV-DNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR). A blood sample was obtained to determine HIV status. HPV infection and squamous intraepithelial lesions were studied in 284 women, 112 (39.4%) HIV-positive women and 172 (60.5%) HIV-negative women. HPV-DNA was detected in 133 (46.8%). HIV-infected women were almost twice as likely to be concurrently infected with HPV than HIV-negative women (OR = 1.87 95% CI: 1.16-3.03). The high proportion of HPV detected among women attending an STI\/AIDS clinic, particularly among HIV-infected women, proves the importance of screening this high-risk group in the hope of earlier detection and treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1545109709341855","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,31]],"date-time":"2009-08-31T21:37:36Z","timestamp":1251754656000},"page":"286-290","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Human Papillomavirus in Women With and Without HIV-1 Infection Attending an STI Clinic in Vitoria, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Bettina Moulin","family":"Coelho Lima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nucleo de Doencas Infecciosas, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonathan E.","family":"Golub","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Johns 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