{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:09:59Z","timestamp":1777853399334,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,9,1]],"date-time":"2010-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1283299200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Sexually transmitted infection (STI) screening in pregnancy provides an excellent opportunity for secondary prevention. Objective: To document the epidemiology of HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis among pregnant women at a Guatemalan national hospital. Results: From 2004 to 2009, 118 (0.76%) of 15 563 of women tested in the prenatal clinic had HIV infection, 29 (0.22%) of 13 028 women tested had hepatitis B virus infection, and 78 (0.60%) of 13 027 had a positive test for syphilis. From August 1, 2007 through December 31, 2009, 29 482 women were tested in the obstetrical emergency room. A total of 63 were HIV positive (0.21%), 48 had hepatitis B (0.16%), and 196 had syphilis (0.66%). Of the 9196 births between August 2007 and July of 2008, 33 (0.36%) were to HIV-infected mothers. Conclusion: These 3 STIs were uncommon in our population and did not increase in incidence during the study period. HIV maternal-to-child transmission (MTCT) prevention programs were feasible in our setting.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1545109710376669","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,9,14]],"date-time":"2010-09-14T23:04:24Z","timestamp":1284505464000},"page":"313-317","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Seroprevalence of HIV, Hepatitis B, and Syphilis Among Pregnant Women at the General Hospital, Guatemala City, 2005-2009"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Blanca","family":"Samayoa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma San Carlos de Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala, Asociaci\u00f3n de Salud Integral (ASI), Guatemala City, Guatemala"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew Robert","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karla Patricia","family":"Alonso Pacheco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma San Carlos de Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala, Asociaci\u00f3n de Salud Integral (ASI), Guatemala City, Guatemala"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carol","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alicia","family":"Pittard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Soltren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ingrid","family":"Barrios Matos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma San Carlos de Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala, Asociaci\u00f3n de Salud Integral (ASI), Guatemala City, Guatemala"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eduardo","family":"Arathoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma San Carlos de Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala, Asociaci\u00f3n de Salud Integral (ASI), Guatemala City, Guatemala"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,9,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2004.10.001"},{"key":"atypb2","first-page":"1","volume":"54","author":"Mast EE","year":"2005","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000177279.72993.d5"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(02)00319-5"},{"key":"atypb5","unstructured":"Joint United Nations Programme on HIV\/AIDS. 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