{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:10:41Z","timestamp":1777853441767,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,17]],"date-time":"2012-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1334620800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Multiple studies have demonstrated increased rates of osteopenia and osteoporosis in HIV-infected patients but there have been no published studies on current screening practices. We conducted a retrospective chart review of 2924 patients attending an urban HIV clinic. Thirty patients (1%) had dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans. Patients undergoing DXA scans were more likely to be older, women, and have nondetectable HIV viral load and CD4 count \u2265200. The most frequently cited indications for screening were perimenopausal or postmenopausal status and HIV infection. Of the patients screened, 96% had osteopenia or osteoporosis with a median T-score of \u22121.9 and a median of 3.8 osteoporosis risk factors in addition to HIV.\u00a0 Of the 20 practitioners in the clinic, only 7 had patients with screening DXA scans. DXA scans are underutilized in the HIV population given the high rate of osteopenia and osteoporosis detected in this study.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1545109712438751","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,18]],"date-time":"2012-04-18T01:57:19Z","timestamp":1334714239000},"page":"239-244","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Use of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) Scans in HIV-Infected Patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"S. A.","family":"Dickinson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Maryland Medical Center, Internal Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L. 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