{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T05:29:28Z","timestamp":1790832568288,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,26]],"date-time":"2010-12-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1293321600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neurorehabil Neural Repair"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Background<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Early prognosis, adequate goal setting, and referral are important for stroke management.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Objective<\/jats:italic>\n                    . To investigate if independent gait 6 months poststroke can be accurately predicted within the first 72 hours poststroke, based on simple clinical bedside tests. Reassessment on days 5 and 9 was used to check whether accuracy changed over time.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Methods<\/jats:italic>\n                    . In 154 first-ever ischemic stroke patients unable to walk independently, 19 demographic and clinical variables were assessed within 72 hours and again on days 5 and 9 poststroke. Multivariable logistic modeling was applied to identify early prognostic factors for regaining independent gait, defined as \u22654 points on the Functional Ambulation Categories.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Results<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Multivariable modeling showed that patients with an independent sitting balance (Trunk Control Test\u2013sitting; 30 seconds) and strength of the hemiparetic leg (Motricity Index leg; eg, visible contraction for all 3 items, or movement against resistance but weaker for 1 item) on day 2 poststroke had a 98% probability of achieving independent gait at 6 months. Absence of these features in the first 72 hours was associated with a probability of 27%, declining to 10% by day 9.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Conclusions<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Accurate prediction of independent gait performance can be made soon after stroke, using 2 simple bedside tests: \u201csitting balance\u201d and \u201cstrength of the hemiparetic leg.\u201d This knowledge is useful for making early clinical decisions regarding treatment goals and discharge planning at hospital stroke units.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968310384271","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,26]],"date-time":"2010-12-26T20:12:48Z","timestamp":1293394368000},"page":"268-274","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":163,"title":["Is Accurate Prediction of Gait in Nonambulatory Stroke Patients Possible Within 72 Hours Poststroke?"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"J. M.","family":"Veerbeek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E. E. H.","family":"Van Wegen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B. C.","family":"Harmeling\u2013Van der Wel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Kwakkel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"for the EPOS Investigators","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp043511"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(95)80038-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000190839.29234.50"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2003.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.21.2.247"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/25.6.479"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280902951846"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","first-page":"27","article-title":"Continence after stroke: useful predictor or goal of therapy?","volume":"261","author":"Barer DH","year":"1989","unstructured":"Barer DH, Mitchell J. Continence after stroke: useful predictor or goal of therapy? QJM. 1989;261:27-39.","journal-title":"QJM"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/026921599672994947"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.50.2.177"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2000.9397"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/0269215506cr910oa"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.21.1.78"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2006.101642"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968307305302"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000238594.91938.1e"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968307305456"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280600919764"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","first-page":"541","article-title":"Experience from a multicentre stroke register: a preliminary report","volume":"54","author":"Hatano S","year":"1976","unstructured":"Hatano S. Experience from a multicentre stroke register: a preliminary report. Bull World Health Organ. 1976;54:541-553.","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)93206-O"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/03790799009166594"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/64.1.35"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/66.10.1530"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1968.tb02103.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288809164103"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.53.7.576"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.28.7.1382"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.11.59"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/73.7.447"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000015625.87603.A7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/RNN-2004-00282"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2003.05.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968308317972"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/hs1201.099413"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-1331.1999.630309.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.46.1.5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","first-page":"473","article-title":"Long-term effects of intensity of arm and leg training in stroke patients: a randomized trial","volume":"72","author":"Kwakkel G","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kwakkel G, Kollen B, Wagenaar R. Long-term effects of intensity of arm and leg training in stroke patients: a randomized trial. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2002;72:473-479.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16501970600582930"}],"container-title":["Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1545968310384271","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1545968310384271","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1545968310384271","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T07:03:09Z","timestamp":1777705389000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1545968310384271"}},"subtitle":["The EPOS Study"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,26]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1545968310384271"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1545968310384271","relation":{},"ISSN":["1545-9683","1552-6844"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1545-9683","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-6844","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,26]]}}}