{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T18:47:44Z","timestamp":1791830864353,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791417600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T32HL134634"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32HL134634"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neurorehabil Neural Repair"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Walking performance is worse in Black than White adults with multiple sclerosis (MS), and that difference might extend into real-world, device-based measurements.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The current study examined peak 30-minute cadence (Peak-30\n                      <jats:sub>CAD<\/jats:sub>\n                      ) and peak 1-minute cadence (Peak-1\n                      <jats:sub>CAD<\/jats:sub>\n                      ) in Black and White adults with MS.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants with MS who self-identified as Black (n\u2009=\u200943) or White (n\u2009=\u200996) completed the Timed 25-Foot Walk (T25FW) and 6-Minute Walk (6MW), and wore an accelerometer on a belt around the waist during the waking hours of the day for a 7-day period.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Peak-30\n                      <jats:sub>CAD<\/jats:sub>\n                      and Peak-1\n                      <jats:sub>CAD<\/jats:sub>\n                      along with T25FW and 6MW were significantly lower in Black than White participants when controlling for imbalances in age, sex, education, and disease duration, with the differences approaching a moderate magnitude. The differences in Peak-30\n                      <jats:sub>CAD<\/jats:sub>\n                      and Peak-1\n                      <jats:sub>CAD<\/jats:sub>\n                      were smaller and non-significant in additional sensitivity analyses further controlling for number of days of valid accelerometer data. Peak-30\n                      <jats:sub>CAD<\/jats:sub>\n                      and Peak-1\n                      <jats:sub>CAD<\/jats:sub>\n                      had strong correlations with T25FW and 6MW in Black and White participants.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Peak-30\n                      <jats:sub>CAD<\/jats:sub>\n                      and Peak-1\n                      <jats:sub>CAD<\/jats:sub>\n                      were associated with laboratory-based walking performance in both Black and White adults with MS and may provide complementary real-world mobility metrics.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/15459683261493910","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T06:41:13Z","timestamp":1791528073000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Real-World, Device-Based Peak Cadence Metrics in Black and White Adults With Multiple Sclerosis"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0112-2803","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert W.","family":"Motl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Trinh L. T.","family":"Huynh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffer","family":"Sasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0781-4459","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peixuan","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Kinesiology and Health, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2023.1135"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-019-1000-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2024.105439"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2025.106343"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/15459683231206741"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2025.106821"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458517690823"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458507082607"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","volume-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen J.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Taylor & Francis, 1988."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41582-025-01096-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40263-025-01159-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/13524585231189677"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-025-03906-1"}],"container-title":["Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/15459683261493910","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/15459683261493910","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/15459683261493910","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T18:21:09Z","timestamp":1791829269000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/15459683261493910"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]]},"references-count":14,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/15459683261493910"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/15459683261493910","relation":{},"ISSN":["1545-9683","1552-6844"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1545-9683","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-6844","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]]},"article-number":"15459683261493910"}}