{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T17:58:50Z","timestamp":1777571930052,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,9]],"date-time":"2024-09-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725840000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin EEG Neurosci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Holmes tremor (HT) is a rare motor disorder characterized by high-amplitude and low-frequency resting, intentional, and postural tremors. HT typically arises from disruptions in neural pathways, including the dopaminergic system. Its causes include cerebrovascular incidents, neoplasms, demyelination, and infections. Diagnosis involves thorough clinical, neurophysiological, and neuroimaging assessments. Our report details the clinical profile, neuroimaging and EEG results and levodopa treatment response of an HT patient after cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) surgery.\n                    <jats:bold>Case Report:<\/jats:bold>\n                    A female patient who underwent AVM surgery developed head tremor and dystonia. Neuroimaging revealed left thalamus involvement. Video electroencephalography (EEG) revealed high-amplitude, low-frequency tremors. The patient responded well to levodopa treatment.\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Involuntary rhythmic or non-rhythmic movements are a primary clinical feature of HT. A differential diagnosis of epilepsy and HT can be achieved through neurophysiological monitoring, avoiding the overuse of antiepileptic drugs. Symptoms can be alleviated with levodopa intervention.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15500594241276269","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,9]],"date-time":"2024-09-09T03:42:45Z","timestamp":1725853365000},"page":"181-184","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["EEG Findings in a Patient with Holmes Tremor after AVM Surgery: A Case Report and Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Yang","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nerve Electrophysiology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7736-2833","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bingjie","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2020.7.JNS201352"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.13501"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ner.13220"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000200016"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","first-page":"558","article-title":"Treatment responsive Holmes tremor: Case report and literature review","volume":"10","author":"Alqwaifly M","year":"2016","unstructured":"Alqwaifly M. Treatment responsive Holmes tremor: Case report and literature review. Int J Health Sci (Qassim). 2016;10(4):558-562.","journal-title":"Int J Health Sci (Qassim)"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.07.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","article-title":"Tremor syndromes: A review","volume":"66","author":"Kamble N","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kamble N, Pal PK. Tremor syndromes: A review. Neurol India. 2018;66(Supplement):S36-S47. doi:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0028-3886.226440","journal-title":"Neurol India"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2020.7.JNS201352"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acn3.51143"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bmb\/ldz017"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0000000000000829"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14737175.2016.1196139"}],"container-title":["Clinical EEG and Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/15500594241276269","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/15500594241276269","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/15500594241276269","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T19:14:48Z","timestamp":1777403688000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/15500594241276269"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,9]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/15500594241276269"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/15500594241276269","relation":{},"ISSN":["1550-0594","2169-5202"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1550-0594","type":"print"},{"value":"2169-5202","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,9]]}}}